Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial

Abstract Background Numerous pre-clinical studies showed that Qingda granule (QDG) was effective in treating hypertension. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QDG in reducing blood pressure among patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk. Methods The study is designed...

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Main Authors: Lin-zi Long, Jian-feng Chu, Hua Qu, Qiao-ning Yang, Yan Lu, Chang-geng Fu, Jun Peng, Ke-ji Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-07006-0
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author Lin-zi Long
Jian-feng Chu
Hua Qu
Qiao-ning Yang
Yan Lu
Chang-geng Fu
Jun Peng
Ke-ji Chen
author_facet Lin-zi Long
Jian-feng Chu
Hua Qu
Qiao-ning Yang
Yan Lu
Chang-geng Fu
Jun Peng
Ke-ji Chen
author_sort Lin-zi Long
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Numerous pre-clinical studies showed that Qingda granule (QDG) was effective in treating hypertension. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QDG in reducing blood pressure among patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk. Methods The study is designed as a randomized, multi-center, double-blinded, non-inferiority clinical trial. Five hundred fifty-two patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk from 13 hospitals will be recruited and randomly assigned to the QDG group (n = 276, treated with valsartan capsule simulation agent and QDG) or control group (n = 276, treated with valsartan capsule and QDG simulation agent). The treatment period will be 4 weeks and the follow-up period will last 4 weeks after treatment. Primary outcome will be a decreased value of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure after treatment. And second outcome will include the decreased value of diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure at the end of follow-up, the percentage of participants achieving normal blood pressure at the end of treatment and follow-up, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale and TCM syndrome scores at the end of treatment and follow-up, and levels of hypertensive hormones at end of treatment and follow-up. Discussion This study will provide initial evidence regarding the clinical efficacy and safety of QDG in treating grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2000033890 . Registered on 15 June 2020.
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spelling doaj.art-fc69cf46e2a947e2b801b5ee3dfe9c2e2023-01-08T12:20:12ZengBMCTrials1745-62152023-01-012411710.1186/s13063-022-07006-0Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trialLin-zi Long0Jian-feng Chu1Hua Qu2Qiao-ning Yang3Yan Lu4Chang-geng Fu5Jun Peng6Ke-ji Chen7Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesAbstract Background Numerous pre-clinical studies showed that Qingda granule (QDG) was effective in treating hypertension. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QDG in reducing blood pressure among patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk. Methods The study is designed as a randomized, multi-center, double-blinded, non-inferiority clinical trial. Five hundred fifty-two patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk from 13 hospitals will be recruited and randomly assigned to the QDG group (n = 276, treated with valsartan capsule simulation agent and QDG) or control group (n = 276, treated with valsartan capsule and QDG simulation agent). The treatment period will be 4 weeks and the follow-up period will last 4 weeks after treatment. Primary outcome will be a decreased value of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure after treatment. And second outcome will include the decreased value of diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure at the end of follow-up, the percentage of participants achieving normal blood pressure at the end of treatment and follow-up, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale and TCM syndrome scores at the end of treatment and follow-up, and levels of hypertensive hormones at end of treatment and follow-up. Discussion This study will provide initial evidence regarding the clinical efficacy and safety of QDG in treating grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2000033890 . Registered on 15 June 2020.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-07006-0HypertensionQingda granuleBlood pressureRandomized controlled trials
spellingShingle Lin-zi Long
Jian-feng Chu
Hua Qu
Qiao-ning Yang
Yan Lu
Chang-geng Fu
Jun Peng
Ke-ji Chen
Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
Trials
Hypertension
Qingda granule
Blood pressure
Randomized controlled trials
title Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
title_full Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
title_fullStr Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
title_short Effects of Qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low-medium risk: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial
title_sort effects of qingda granule on patients with grade 1 hypertension at low medium risk study protocol for a randomized controlled double blind clinical trial
topic Hypertension
Qingda granule
Blood pressure
Randomized controlled trials
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-07006-0
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