Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child

Torsion of the vermiform appendix is a rare diagnosis; its clinical and radiographic presentation can mimic that of acute appendicitis. We report the case of a two-year-old boy presenting with a one day history of lower abdominal pain and serial ultrasound examinations suspicious for atypical acute...

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Main Authors: Dhruvin H. Hirpara, Georges Azzie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300368
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author Dhruvin H. Hirpara
Georges Azzie
author_facet Dhruvin H. Hirpara
Georges Azzie
author_sort Dhruvin H. Hirpara
collection DOAJ
description Torsion of the vermiform appendix is a rare diagnosis; its clinical and radiographic presentation can mimic that of acute appendicitis. We report the case of a two-year-old boy presenting with a one day history of lower abdominal pain and serial ultrasound examinations suspicious for atypical acute appendicitis. Operative findings revealed a necrotic and engorged appendix with a 720° clockwise torsion at its base. Final pathology was consistent with ischemic necrosis in the setting of lymphoid hyperplasia. A brief update on the current body of literature regarding pediatric torsion of the vermiform appendix is provided. Keywords: Appendicitis, Volvulus, Torsion
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spelling doaj.art-fc6b3082e3a44996a01d1f37f9ad0ec52022-12-22T01:22:23ZengElsevierJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports2213-57662018-04-01317779Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young childDhruvin H. Hirpara0Georges Azzie1Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, 149 College St., Toronto, Ontario, M5T 1P5, CanadaDivision of General and Thoracic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada; Corresponding author.Torsion of the vermiform appendix is a rare diagnosis; its clinical and radiographic presentation can mimic that of acute appendicitis. We report the case of a two-year-old boy presenting with a one day history of lower abdominal pain and serial ultrasound examinations suspicious for atypical acute appendicitis. Operative findings revealed a necrotic and engorged appendix with a 720° clockwise torsion at its base. Final pathology was consistent with ischemic necrosis in the setting of lymphoid hyperplasia. A brief update on the current body of literature regarding pediatric torsion of the vermiform appendix is provided. Keywords: Appendicitis, Volvulus, Torsionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300368
spellingShingle Dhruvin H. Hirpara
Georges Azzie
Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
title Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
title_full Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
title_fullStr Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
title_full_unstemmed Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
title_short Acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
title_sort acute torsion and ischemia of the appendix in a young child
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300368
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