Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients

Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease that may occur at any age, with a bimodal peak of incidence around the age of 16–20 years of age (early onset) and 57–60 years (late-onset). It is estimated that roughly 70% of patients develop the disease before the age of 40, which coincides with t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonella Di Cesare, Federica Ricceri, Elia Rosi, Maria Thais Fastame, Francesca Prignano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2879
_version_ 1797469035066032128
author Antonella Di Cesare
Federica Ricceri
Elia Rosi
Maria Thais Fastame
Francesca Prignano
author_facet Antonella Di Cesare
Federica Ricceri
Elia Rosi
Maria Thais Fastame
Francesca Prignano
author_sort Antonella Di Cesare
collection DOAJ
description Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease that may occur at any age, with a bimodal peak of incidence around the age of 16–20 years of age (early onset) and 57–60 years (late-onset). It is estimated that roughly 70% of patients develop the disease before the age of 40, which coincides with the reproductive years. Moreover, psoriasis is a chronic disease, meaning that, with increased life-duration expectancy, the number of patients affected with psoriasis aged over 65 years is going to increase and represent a big therapeutic challenge. Actually, no specific drug recommendation is available, based only on the age of the patients, while therapeutic prescription should take into account that elderly patients have more comorbidities than younger patients, with polypharmacy and an increased risk of drug interactions. Women with psoriasis are more likely to report a worse influence of the disease on their quality of life, and they are more susceptible to the development of depression. Furthermore, pregnancy and lactation represent a major contraindication to several systemic agents, and only a few studies exist providing the safety of certain drugs during these periods of life of a woman, such as certolizumab pegol. In this paper, we discuss systemic therapeutic strategies, including conventional and biological therapies, in a special subset of patients affected with moderate-to-severe psoriasis focusing on elderly patients and on female patients in fertile age, pregnancy, and lactation.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T19:15:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fc6c782b56d94fdc8de556a6a1061427
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9059
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T19:15:44Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomedicines
spelling doaj.art-fc6c782b56d94fdc8de556a6a10614272023-11-24T03:52:11ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592022-11-011011287910.3390/biomedicines10112879Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of PatientsAntonella Di Cesare0Federica Ricceri1Elia Rosi2Maria Thais Fastame3Francesca Prignano4Department of Health Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Florence, 50125 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Florence, 50125 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Florence, 50125 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Florence, 50125 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Florence, 50125 Florence, ItalyPsoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease that may occur at any age, with a bimodal peak of incidence around the age of 16–20 years of age (early onset) and 57–60 years (late-onset). It is estimated that roughly 70% of patients develop the disease before the age of 40, which coincides with the reproductive years. Moreover, psoriasis is a chronic disease, meaning that, with increased life-duration expectancy, the number of patients affected with psoriasis aged over 65 years is going to increase and represent a big therapeutic challenge. Actually, no specific drug recommendation is available, based only on the age of the patients, while therapeutic prescription should take into account that elderly patients have more comorbidities than younger patients, with polypharmacy and an increased risk of drug interactions. Women with psoriasis are more likely to report a worse influence of the disease on their quality of life, and they are more susceptible to the development of depression. Furthermore, pregnancy and lactation represent a major contraindication to several systemic agents, and only a few studies exist providing the safety of certain drugs during these periods of life of a woman, such as certolizumab pegol. In this paper, we discuss systemic therapeutic strategies, including conventional and biological therapies, in a special subset of patients affected with moderate-to-severe psoriasis focusing on elderly patients and on female patients in fertile age, pregnancy, and lactation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2879psoriasistherapyelderlyfertilitylactationpregnancy
spellingShingle Antonella Di Cesare
Federica Ricceri
Elia Rosi
Maria Thais Fastame
Francesca Prignano
Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
Biomedicines
psoriasis
therapy
elderly
fertility
lactation
pregnancy
title Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
title_full Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
title_fullStr Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
title_full_unstemmed Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
title_short Therapy of PsO in Special Subsets of Patients
title_sort therapy of pso in special subsets of patients
topic psoriasis
therapy
elderly
fertility
lactation
pregnancy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2879
work_keys_str_mv AT antonelladicesare therapyofpsoinspecialsubsetsofpatients
AT federicaricceri therapyofpsoinspecialsubsetsofpatients
AT eliarosi therapyofpsoinspecialsubsetsofpatients
AT mariathaisfastame therapyofpsoinspecialsubsetsofpatients
AT francescaprignano therapyofpsoinspecialsubsetsofpatients