Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor

The use of biomass as a feedstock for renewable energy and biomaterials production is gaining increasing attention due to economic and environmental issues. Among all substrates, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste represents a valuable resource for anaerobic digestion facility. This proce...

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Main Authors: Lucio Zaccariello, Daniele Battaglia, Biagio Morrone, Maria L. Mastellone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021-06-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11442
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author Lucio Zaccariello
Daniele Battaglia
Biagio Morrone
Maria L. Mastellone
author_facet Lucio Zaccariello
Daniele Battaglia
Biagio Morrone
Maria L. Mastellone
author_sort Lucio Zaccariello
collection DOAJ
description The use of biomass as a feedstock for renewable energy and biomaterials production is gaining increasing attention due to economic and environmental issues. Among all substrates, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste represents a valuable resource for anaerobic digestion facility. This process generates biogas, digestate and leachate. The last two streams are by-products, with potential harmful environmental impact and significant disposal costs. Thus, a proper handling of these biowastes is needed. In the present study, a bench-scale hydrothermal carbonization reactor was operated with two mixtures of digestate and water or leachate varying the residence time and the reaction temperature. The results indicated that aforementioned operating parameters affect the composition and the yield of the obtained hydrochar and that the substitution of water with leachate is technically feasible.
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spelling doaj.art-fc724b5fd146447590e7a9bfe65aecd92022-12-21T22:08:07ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162021-06-018610.3303/CET2186016Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch ReactorLucio ZaccarielloDaniele BattagliaBiagio MorroneMaria L. MastelloneThe use of biomass as a feedstock for renewable energy and biomaterials production is gaining increasing attention due to economic and environmental issues. Among all substrates, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste represents a valuable resource for anaerobic digestion facility. This process generates biogas, digestate and leachate. The last two streams are by-products, with potential harmful environmental impact and significant disposal costs. Thus, a proper handling of these biowastes is needed. In the present study, a bench-scale hydrothermal carbonization reactor was operated with two mixtures of digestate and water or leachate varying the residence time and the reaction temperature. The results indicated that aforementioned operating parameters affect the composition and the yield of the obtained hydrochar and that the substitution of water with leachate is technically feasible.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11442
spellingShingle Lucio Zaccariello
Daniele Battaglia
Biagio Morrone
Maria L. Mastellone
Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
title_full Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
title_fullStr Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
title_short Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate and Leachate in a Lab-scale Batch Reactor
title_sort hydrothermal carbonization of digestate and leachate in a lab scale batch reactor
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11442
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AT marialmastellone hydrothermalcarbonizationofdigestateandleachateinalabscalebatchreactor