Sport Nationalism in South Korea

This article examines the history and characteristics of sport nationalism in South Korea as a step toward a comparative study in East Asia, with special emphasis on media, postcolonial history of the policies, and the ritual dimension of sport. The Korean government has sought triumphalism embodied...

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Main Author: Masaki Tosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-10-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015604691
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author Masaki Tosa
author_facet Masaki Tosa
author_sort Masaki Tosa
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the history and characteristics of sport nationalism in South Korea as a step toward a comparative study in East Asia, with special emphasis on media, postcolonial history of the policies, and the ritual dimension of sport. The Korean government has sought triumphalism embodied by a focused strategy of close collaboration at the state and local levels, elitist training method, special rewards for athletes’ distinguished results, and so on. Nationwide enthusiasm promoted by media creates nationalistic solidarity. In postcolonial South Korea, sport has been used as a special tool to achieve focused political aims, such as prevailing against the anti-communist and anti-Japanese competitions. But recently, as the Korean society becomes more affluent and matured, people begin to enjoy the appeal of sport per se. The mega sport events, including public viewing, present a typical scene of Korean nationalistic enthusiasm, but it is also a good example of ritual consumption and the development of sport as art. To understand the vitality of sport in East Asia, it is important to notice the coexistence of the non-utilitarian aspect of sports with their political and ritual use.
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spelling doaj.art-fc7cc19c7e6444fca1240c63e509e6212022-12-22T01:33:36ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402015-10-01510.1177/215824401560469110.1177_2158244015604691Sport Nationalism in South KoreaMasaki Tosa0Kokushikan University, Tokyo, JapanThis article examines the history and characteristics of sport nationalism in South Korea as a step toward a comparative study in East Asia, with special emphasis on media, postcolonial history of the policies, and the ritual dimension of sport. The Korean government has sought triumphalism embodied by a focused strategy of close collaboration at the state and local levels, elitist training method, special rewards for athletes’ distinguished results, and so on. Nationwide enthusiasm promoted by media creates nationalistic solidarity. In postcolonial South Korea, sport has been used as a special tool to achieve focused political aims, such as prevailing against the anti-communist and anti-Japanese competitions. But recently, as the Korean society becomes more affluent and matured, people begin to enjoy the appeal of sport per se. The mega sport events, including public viewing, present a typical scene of Korean nationalistic enthusiasm, but it is also a good example of ritual consumption and the development of sport as art. To understand the vitality of sport in East Asia, it is important to notice the coexistence of the non-utilitarian aspect of sports with their political and ritual use.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015604691
spellingShingle Masaki Tosa
Sport Nationalism in South Korea
SAGE Open
title Sport Nationalism in South Korea
title_full Sport Nationalism in South Korea
title_fullStr Sport Nationalism in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Sport Nationalism in South Korea
title_short Sport Nationalism in South Korea
title_sort sport nationalism in south korea
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015604691
work_keys_str_mv AT masakitosa sportnationalisminsouthkorea