The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait

Objective: To investigate the effects of foot sole insensitivity on the outcomes of the triceps surae muscle H-reflex and functional gait.Material and Methods: People with peripheral neuropathy were recruited and divided into two groups: people with more (n = 13, 73.3 ± 4.3 years old) or less (n = 1...

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Main Authors: Fangtong Zhang, Mengzi Sun, Feng Qu, Kelsey Lewis, Jung Hun Choi, Qipeng Song, Li Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1036122/full
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author Fangtong Zhang
Mengzi Sun
Mengzi Sun
Feng Qu
Kelsey Lewis
Jung Hun Choi
Qipeng Song
Li Li
author_facet Fangtong Zhang
Mengzi Sun
Mengzi Sun
Feng Qu
Kelsey Lewis
Jung Hun Choi
Qipeng Song
Li Li
author_sort Fangtong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the effects of foot sole insensitivity on the outcomes of the triceps surae muscle H-reflex and functional gait.Material and Methods: People with peripheral neuropathy were recruited and divided into two groups: people with more (n = 13, 73.3 ± 4.3 years old) or less (n = 10, 73.5 ± 5.3) sensitive tactile sensation. Their monofilament testing scores were 9.0 ± 1.5 (range: 7–10) and 2.3 ± 2.4 (range: 0–6) out of 10, respectively. H-reflex of the triceps surae muscles during quiet standing and their relationship with functional gait, 6 min walking distance (6MWD), and timed-up-and-go duration (TUG), were compared between groups.Results: No significant difference was detected for H-reflex parameters between the groups. The less sensitive group showed reduced (p < .05) functional gait capacity compared to the other group, 38.4 ± 52.7 vs. 463.5 ± 47.6 m for 6MWD, and 9.0 ± 1.5 vs. 7.2 ± 1.1s for TUG, respectively. A significant correlation (p < .05), worse functional gait related to greater H/M ratio, was observed in the less sensitive group, not the other group.Conclusion: Although there was no significant H-reflex difference between the groups, more pronounced tactile sensation degeneration affected functional gaits and their relationship with H-reflex.
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spelling doaj.art-fc7eba90b86a4282a6ec186911d298bf2023-01-05T11:56:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2023-01-011310.3389/fphys.2022.10361221036122The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gaitFangtong Zhang0Mengzi Sun1Mengzi Sun2Feng Qu3Kelsey Lewis4Jung Hun Choi5Qipeng Song6Li Li7Biomechanics Laboratory, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United StatesSchool of Sports Science and Physical Education, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaBiomechanics Laboratory, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United StatesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United StatesCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United StatesObjective: To investigate the effects of foot sole insensitivity on the outcomes of the triceps surae muscle H-reflex and functional gait.Material and Methods: People with peripheral neuropathy were recruited and divided into two groups: people with more (n = 13, 73.3 ± 4.3 years old) or less (n = 10, 73.5 ± 5.3) sensitive tactile sensation. Their monofilament testing scores were 9.0 ± 1.5 (range: 7–10) and 2.3 ± 2.4 (range: 0–6) out of 10, respectively. H-reflex of the triceps surae muscles during quiet standing and their relationship with functional gait, 6 min walking distance (6MWD), and timed-up-and-go duration (TUG), were compared between groups.Results: No significant difference was detected for H-reflex parameters between the groups. The less sensitive group showed reduced (p < .05) functional gait capacity compared to the other group, 38.4 ± 52.7 vs. 463.5 ± 47.6 m for 6MWD, and 9.0 ± 1.5 vs. 7.2 ± 1.1s for TUG, respectively. A significant correlation (p < .05), worse functional gait related to greater H/M ratio, was observed in the less sensitive group, not the other group.Conclusion: Although there was no significant H-reflex difference between the groups, more pronounced tactile sensation degeneration affected functional gaits and their relationship with H-reflex.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1036122/fullfoot sole sensitivityH-reflexfunctional gaitmotor controltriceps surae muscles
spellingShingle Fangtong Zhang
Mengzi Sun
Mengzi Sun
Feng Qu
Kelsey Lewis
Jung Hun Choi
Qipeng Song
Li Li
The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
Frontiers in Physiology
foot sole sensitivity
H-reflex
functional gait
motor control
triceps surae muscles
title The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
title_full The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
title_fullStr The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
title_full_unstemmed The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
title_short The effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on H-reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
title_sort effect of loss of foot sole sensitivity on h reflex of triceps surae muscles and functional gait
topic foot sole sensitivity
H-reflex
functional gait
motor control
triceps surae muscles
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1036122/full
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