Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets»
The relevance of developing an individual model of psychological support for patients with bariatric surgery «12 targets» in the framework of a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of obesity is due to the fact that the effectiveness of surgical treatment is significantly influenced by the in...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Endocrinology Research Centre
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Ожирение и метаболизм |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12936 |
| _version_ | 1797204575427493888 |
|---|---|
| author | A. E. Neimark Sh. A. Eganian |
| author_facet | A. E. Neimark Sh. A. Eganian |
| author_sort | A. E. Neimark |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The relevance of developing an individual model of psychological support for patients with bariatric surgery «12 targets» in the framework of a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of obesity is due to the fact that the effectiveness of surgical treatment is significantly influenced by the individual psychological characteristics of the patient. A comprehensive assessment of the psychological state of patients and the implementation of psychocorrective measures before and after bariatric surgery can improve the effectiveness of surgical treatment and prevent the risk of relapse. The individual model of the psychological support of the bariatric patient is built on the principle of a psycho-correction program, which is an integrative approach using psychotherapeutic tools from various areas of clinical psychology and psychotherapy. 12 universal targets of psycho-corrective influence in work with bariatric patients have been identified. The program is implemented in two stages: psychological preparation for bariatric surgery, psychological adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in the postoperative period. 20 bariatric patients took part in the program of individual psychological support, 11 of them (group 1) participated in all stages of psycho-corrective measures; 9 people (group 2) did not undergo psychological preparation for surgery, they were already included in the second stage of work on psychological adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in the postoperative period. Intermediate results of evaluating the effectiveness of psychological support for patients, which are based on the percentage of BMI reduction, show the achievement of stability in reducing overweight in the process of psychological interventions in both groups. The described model of psychological work will allow clinical psychologists working in a multidisciplinary team in bariatrics to focus on the universal targets of the problem field of a bariatric patient. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:12:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fc8ba1db2b334da789f2aac981270a1a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2071-8713 2306-5524 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:37:24Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Endocrinology Research Centre |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ожирение и метаболизм |
| spelling | doaj.art-fc8ba1db2b334da789f2aac981270a1a2024-04-16T16:16:15ZengEndocrinology Research CentreОжирение и метаболизм2071-87132306-55242024-01-0120435536210.14341/omet1293610997Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets»A. E. Neimark0Sh. A. Eganian1Almazov National Medical Research CentreAlmazov National Medical Research CentreThe relevance of developing an individual model of psychological support for patients with bariatric surgery «12 targets» in the framework of a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of obesity is due to the fact that the effectiveness of surgical treatment is significantly influenced by the individual psychological characteristics of the patient. A comprehensive assessment of the psychological state of patients and the implementation of psychocorrective measures before and after bariatric surgery can improve the effectiveness of surgical treatment and prevent the risk of relapse. The individual model of the psychological support of the bariatric patient is built on the principle of a psycho-correction program, which is an integrative approach using psychotherapeutic tools from various areas of clinical psychology and psychotherapy. 12 universal targets of psycho-corrective influence in work with bariatric patients have been identified. The program is implemented in two stages: psychological preparation for bariatric surgery, psychological adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in the postoperative period. 20 bariatric patients took part in the program of individual psychological support, 11 of them (group 1) participated in all stages of psycho-corrective measures; 9 people (group 2) did not undergo psychological preparation for surgery, they were already included in the second stage of work on psychological adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in the postoperative period. Intermediate results of evaluating the effectiveness of psychological support for patients, which are based on the percentage of BMI reduction, show the achievement of stability in reducing overweight in the process of psychological interventions in both groups. The described model of psychological work will allow clinical psychologists working in a multidisciplinary team in bariatrics to focus on the universal targets of the problem field of a bariatric patient.https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12936psychological support model12 targetsbariatric patientbariatric surgery |
| spellingShingle | A. E. Neimark Sh. A. Eganian Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» Ожирение и метаболизм psychological support model 12 targets bariatric patient bariatric surgery |
| title | Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» |
| title_full | Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» |
| title_fullStr | Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» |
| title_full_unstemmed | Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» |
| title_short | Individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients «12 targets» |
| title_sort | individual model of psychological support bariatric surgery patients 12 targets |
| topic | psychological support model 12 targets bariatric patient bariatric surgery |
| url | https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12936 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aeneimark individualmodelofpsychologicalsupportbariatricsurgerypatients12targets AT shaeganian individualmodelofpsychologicalsupportbariatricsurgerypatients12targets |