Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review
We present basic differences in the musculoskeletal ultrasound examinations between adults and children. Examiners who deal with adults on a daily basis have shared concerns about examining children. Such concerns may arise from the different approach to child ultrasounds, but they also come from di...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-10-01
|
Series: | Healthcare |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/2010 |
_version_ | 1797473107359825920 |
---|---|
author | Tomasz Poboży Wojciech Konarski Karolina Piotrowska-Lis Julia Domańska Kamil Poboży Maciej Kielar |
author_facet | Tomasz Poboży Wojciech Konarski Karolina Piotrowska-Lis Julia Domańska Kamil Poboży Maciej Kielar |
author_sort | Tomasz Poboży |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present basic differences in the musculoskeletal ultrasound examinations between adults and children. Examiners who deal with adults on a daily basis have shared concerns about examining children. Such concerns may arise from the different approach to child ultrasounds, but they also come from differences in anatomical characteristics according to developmental age. We discuss the presence of growth plates, as well as non-mineralized parts of the bones. We also refer to the pathologies most often found in ultrasounds in early developmental stages. In the PubMed database, the set of keywords: “msk ultrasound in children”, “pediatric msk sonoanatomy”, “coxitis fugax”, “pediatric Baker’s cyst”, “Baker’s cyst ultrasonography”, “bone septic necrosis in ultrasonography”, “ultrasonography in juvenile idiopathic arthritis”, and “ultrasonography in juvenile spondyloarthropathies”, was used to identify a total of 1657 results, from which 54 was selected to be included in the article. We discuss the problem of osteochondritis dissecans, Osgood-Schlatter disease, examples of ligament injuries (especially in relation to the knee and ankle joints), exfoliation of growth cartilages, osteochondroma, exudates and inflammations affecting joints, and Baker’s cysts. In this way, we have collected useful information about the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system in children. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:10:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc8cb52f37bc463f8a1fc62555029a46 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9032 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:10:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Healthcare |
spelling | doaj.art-fc8cb52f37bc463f8a1fc62555029a462023-11-24T00:20:53ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-10-011010201010.3390/healthcare10102010Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature ReviewTomasz Poboży0Wojciech Konarski1Karolina Piotrowska-Lis2Julia Domańska3Kamil Poboży4Maciej Kielar5Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ciechanów Hospital, 06-400 Ciechanów, PolandDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ciechanów Hospital, 06-400 Ciechanów, PolandDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ciechanów Hospital, 06-400 Ciechanów, PolandCentral Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration in Warsaw, 02-507 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 01-938 Warsaw, PolandSurgery Clinic of Medical Department, Lazarski High School, 02-662 Warsaw, PolandWe present basic differences in the musculoskeletal ultrasound examinations between adults and children. Examiners who deal with adults on a daily basis have shared concerns about examining children. Such concerns may arise from the different approach to child ultrasounds, but they also come from differences in anatomical characteristics according to developmental age. We discuss the presence of growth plates, as well as non-mineralized parts of the bones. We also refer to the pathologies most often found in ultrasounds in early developmental stages. In the PubMed database, the set of keywords: “msk ultrasound in children”, “pediatric msk sonoanatomy”, “coxitis fugax”, “pediatric Baker’s cyst”, “Baker’s cyst ultrasonography”, “bone septic necrosis in ultrasonography”, “ultrasonography in juvenile idiopathic arthritis”, and “ultrasonography in juvenile spondyloarthropathies”, was used to identify a total of 1657 results, from which 54 was selected to be included in the article. We discuss the problem of osteochondritis dissecans, Osgood-Schlatter disease, examples of ligament injuries (especially in relation to the knee and ankle joints), exfoliation of growth cartilages, osteochondroma, exudates and inflammations affecting joints, and Baker’s cysts. In this way, we have collected useful information about the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system in children.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/2010ultrasoundpediatric sonoanatomycoxitisBaker’s cystultrasonographyseptic necrosis |
spellingShingle | Tomasz Poboży Wojciech Konarski Karolina Piotrowska-Lis Julia Domańska Kamil Poboży Maciej Kielar Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review Healthcare ultrasound pediatric sonoanatomy coxitis Baker’s cyst ultrasonography septic necrosis |
title | Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review |
title_full | Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review |
title_short | Basic Differences and Most Common Findings in Ultrasound Examinations of Musculoskeletal System in Children: A Narrative Literature Review |
title_sort | basic differences and most common findings in ultrasound examinations of musculoskeletal system in children a narrative literature review |
topic | ultrasound pediatric sonoanatomy coxitis Baker’s cyst ultrasonography septic necrosis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/2010 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tomaszpobozy basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview AT wojciechkonarski basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview AT karolinapiotrowskalis basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview AT juliadomanska basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview AT kamilpobozy basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview AT maciejkielar basicdifferencesandmostcommonfindingsinultrasoundexaminationsofmusculoskeletalsysteminchildrenanarrativeliteraturereview |