Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study
Objectives: The aim of this preliminary in vitro study was to compare the efficiency of different direct restorative techniques for restoring class II. MOD cavities in molar teeth. Methods: seventy two mandibular third molars were divided into 6 groups (n = 12). Except for the control group (intact...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hungarian Dental Association
2019-12-01
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Series: | Fogorvosi Szemle |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/fogorv-szemle/article/view/2226 |
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author | Tekla Sáry Katalin Nagy |
author_facet | Tekla Sáry Katalin Nagy |
author_sort | Tekla Sáry |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: The aim of this preliminary in vitro study was to compare the efficiency of different direct restorative techniques
for restoring class II. MOD cavities in molar teeth.
Methods: seventy two mandibular third molars were divided into 6 groups (n = 12). Except for the control group (intact
teeth, Group 1), in all other groups deep MOD cavities were prepared. The cavities were restored by different direct
restorative techniques (Group 2–6). Group 2: conventional resin-based composite (RBC), Group 3: replacing the missing
dentine with short-fiber reinforced composite (SFRC) and occlusally covered with 1 mm RBC, Group 4: fiber net inserted
in a buccal to lingual direction placed on the base of the cavity and finished with SFRC and RBC, Group 5: SFRC
with fiber net placed on top of it in a buccal to lingual direction and finished with RBC, Group 6: fiber net placed circumferentially
into the cavity and finished with SFRC and RBC. The specimens were submitted to static load to fracture test.
Results: the intact teeth (Group 1) yielded the highest fracture resistance values among all groups. There was no statistically
significant difference between Group 1, 3 and 6. In all groups, the fracture pattern was mostly restorable, except
for Group 2 showing non restorable fractures predominantly.
Conclusions: The application of fiber net circumferentially with SFRC produced fracture resistance values closly resembling
the values with intact teeth. Cavities restored with conventional RBC filling showed significantly worse values
regarding fracture resistance compared to intact teeth. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:28:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc8f16e036aa4151a0a3c6cedfa83db5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2498-8170 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:28:17Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Hungarian Dental Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Fogorvosi Szemle |
spelling | doaj.art-fc8f16e036aa4151a0a3c6cedfa83db52023-02-19T21:11:55ZengHungarian Dental AssociationFogorvosi Szemle2498-81702019-12-01112411712210.33891/FSZ.112.4.117-1222226Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot studyTekla Sáry0Katalin Nagy1Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Fogorvostudományi Kar, Konzerváló és Esztétikai Fogászati TanszékSzegedi Tudományegyetem Fogorvostudományi Kar, Szájsebészeti TanszékObjectives: The aim of this preliminary in vitro study was to compare the efficiency of different direct restorative techniques for restoring class II. MOD cavities in molar teeth. Methods: seventy two mandibular third molars were divided into 6 groups (n = 12). Except for the control group (intact teeth, Group 1), in all other groups deep MOD cavities were prepared. The cavities were restored by different direct restorative techniques (Group 2–6). Group 2: conventional resin-based composite (RBC), Group 3: replacing the missing dentine with short-fiber reinforced composite (SFRC) and occlusally covered with 1 mm RBC, Group 4: fiber net inserted in a buccal to lingual direction placed on the base of the cavity and finished with SFRC and RBC, Group 5: SFRC with fiber net placed on top of it in a buccal to lingual direction and finished with RBC, Group 6: fiber net placed circumferentially into the cavity and finished with SFRC and RBC. The specimens were submitted to static load to fracture test. Results: the intact teeth (Group 1) yielded the highest fracture resistance values among all groups. There was no statistically significant difference between Group 1, 3 and 6. In all groups, the fracture pattern was mostly restorable, except for Group 2 showing non restorable fractures predominantly. Conclusions: The application of fiber net circumferentially with SFRC produced fracture resistance values closly resembling the values with intact teeth. Cavities restored with conventional RBC filling showed significantly worse values regarding fracture resistance compared to intact teeth.https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/fogorv-szemle/article/view/2226mod cavityshort fiber-reinforced compositeresin-based composite fillingfiber netfracture pattern |
spellingShingle | Tekla Sáry Katalin Nagy Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study Fogorvosi Szemle mod cavity short fiber-reinforced composite resin-based composite filling fiber net fracture pattern |
title | Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study |
title_full | Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study |
title_fullStr | Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study |
title_short | Comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in MOD cavities – pilot study |
title_sort | comparing direct restorations utilising fiber reinforced materials in mod cavities pilot study |
topic | mod cavity short fiber-reinforced composite resin-based composite filling fiber net fracture pattern |
url | https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/fogorv-szemle/article/view/2226 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT teklasary comparingdirectrestorationsutilisingfiberreinforcedmaterialsinmodcavitiespilotstudy AT katalinnagy comparingdirectrestorationsutilisingfiberreinforcedmaterialsinmodcavitiespilotstudy |