Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment
In this work, we have analyzed the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in the wastewater of a regional hospital in Vlora, Albania, during June 2020 and June 2021. For this analysis, we measured the concentration of 19 preselected pharmaceutical molecules in discharging water by direct sampling in t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ital Publication
2023-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Human, Earth, and Future |
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Online Access: | https://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/249 |
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author | Valbona Tahiri Astrit Denaj Dode Prenga |
author_facet | Valbona Tahiri Astrit Denaj Dode Prenga |
author_sort | Valbona Tahiri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, we have analyzed the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in the wastewater of a regional hospital in Vlora, Albania, during June 2020 and June 2021. For this analysis, we measured the concentration of 19 preselected pharmaceutical molecules in discharging water by direct sampling in the waters, and we investigated the presence of pharmaceuticals in the algae Ulva Lactuca. Chemical analysis has been conducted via liquid chromatography in tandem with mass spectrometry at a limit of quantization of 0.1 ng/L. It resulted that, from the ensemble of 19 pharmaceutical molecules consisting of antibiotics, analgesics, psychiatric drugs, and beta-blockers, the antibiotics were found at the highest concentration. The quantity of medical chemicals’ presence varies from 0.2 to 0.24 mg/L. Traces of pharmaceuticals are obtained from Ulva Lactucaalgae in effluent water next to the city treatment plant. The concentration for each of the 19 molecules considered in this work remains below 0.1 ng/L. Finally, the values of physicochemical parameters were found within the range reported by several studies for hospital influent waters, collected in different countries and for many years.
Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2023-04-03-03
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:20:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc9282261d2948308e55da646e46caaa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2785-2997 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:20:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Ital Publication |
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series | Journal of Human, Earth, and Future |
spelling | doaj.art-fc9282261d2948308e55da646e46caaa2024-01-03T07:41:22ZengItal PublicationJournal of Human, Earth, and Future2785-29972023-09-014329030210.28991/HEF-2023-04-03-03113Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic EnvironmentValbona Tahiri0Astrit Denaj1Dode Prenga2Department of Physics, Faculty of Technical and Natural Sciences, University of Vlora,Department of Physics, Faculty of Technical and Natural Sciences, University of Vlora,Department of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tirana,In this work, we have analyzed the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in the wastewater of a regional hospital in Vlora, Albania, during June 2020 and June 2021. For this analysis, we measured the concentration of 19 preselected pharmaceutical molecules in discharging water by direct sampling in the waters, and we investigated the presence of pharmaceuticals in the algae Ulva Lactuca. Chemical analysis has been conducted via liquid chromatography in tandem with mass spectrometry at a limit of quantization of 0.1 ng/L. It resulted that, from the ensemble of 19 pharmaceutical molecules consisting of antibiotics, analgesics, psychiatric drugs, and beta-blockers, the antibiotics were found at the highest concentration. The quantity of medical chemicals’ presence varies from 0.2 to 0.24 mg/L. Traces of pharmaceuticals are obtained from Ulva Lactucaalgae in effluent water next to the city treatment plant. The concentration for each of the 19 molecules considered in this work remains below 0.1 ng/L. Finally, the values of physicochemical parameters were found within the range reported by several studies for hospital influent waters, collected in different countries and for many years. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2023-04-03-03 Full Text: PDFhttps://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/249pharmaceutical residuestandem mass spectrometrywater pollution. |
spellingShingle | Valbona Tahiri Astrit Denaj Dode Prenga Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment Journal of Human, Earth, and Future pharmaceutical residues tandem mass spectrometry water pollution. |
title | Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment |
title_full | Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment |
title_fullStr | Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment |
title_short | Assessment of the Presence of Pharmaceutical Compounds in Wastewaters and in Aquatic Environment |
title_sort | assessment of the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in wastewaters and in aquatic environment |
topic | pharmaceutical residues tandem mass spectrometry water pollution. |
url | https://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/249 |
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