Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study

Background and study aims Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD) for a malignant stricture in the bile duct has some advantages over endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS). However, ENBD may cause nasopharyngeal discomfort. We developed an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage (ETI...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Mori, Shun Ito, Takayuki Yumura, Hiroki Hachiya, Masashi Sawada, Shintaro Hayashi, Noritsugu Ohashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2018-01-01
Series:Endoscopy International Open
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-123934
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author Akihiro Mori
Shun Ito
Takayuki Yumura
Hiroki Hachiya
Masashi Sawada
Shintaro Hayashi
Noritsugu Ohashi
author_facet Akihiro Mori
Shun Ito
Takayuki Yumura
Hiroki Hachiya
Masashi Sawada
Shintaro Hayashi
Noritsugu Ohashi
author_sort Akihiro Mori
collection DOAJ
description Background and study aims Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD) for a malignant stricture in the bile duct has some advantages over endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS). However, ENBD may cause nasopharyngeal discomfort. We developed an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage (ETI-EBD) device that enables both internal and external drainage to occur during a single endoscopy. Patients and methods This device consists of three parts, comprising a 5-Fr ENBD tube (250 cm) (ENBD-t), an 8.5-Fr EBS tube (7 cm) (EBS-t), and an 8-Fr pusher tube for EBS (230 cm) (P-t). The EBS-t is mounted over the ENBD-t at the distal end of the ENBD-t. The P-t is also placed over the ENBD-t. After an endoscopic sphincterotomy, the EBS-t of the device is inserted into the papilla, then the duodenal endoscope is withdrawn, leaving the device in place. After ENBD, only the ENBD-t was withdrawn from the P-t. At this point, the EBS-t was isolated and left without endoscopy or radiography. Results ETI-EBD was successfully placed in all consecutive 21 patients (100 %). The release of EBS-t from ENBD-t wit was successfully completed in 19 patients (90.5 %). There were 4 patients with kink of P-t when exchanging this device from the mouth to the nose. It was difficult for 2 patients to withdraw the ENBD-t because of poor lubrication performance. There were no significant complications associated with the use of the device. Conclusion This device allows for both external and internal biliary drainage with a single endoscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-fc93d87cea7541eebbce3181c6ca525d2022-12-22T03:03:30ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGEndoscopy International Open2364-37222196-97362018-01-010601E123E12610.1055/s-0043-123934Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility studyAkihiro Mori0Shun Ito1Takayuki Yumura2Hiroki Hachiya3Masashi Sawada4Shintaro Hayashi5Noritsugu Ohashi6Department of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Aichi, JapanBackground and study aims Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD) for a malignant stricture in the bile duct has some advantages over endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS). However, ENBD may cause nasopharyngeal discomfort. We developed an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage (ETI-EBD) device that enables both internal and external drainage to occur during a single endoscopy. Patients and methods This device consists of three parts, comprising a 5-Fr ENBD tube (250 cm) (ENBD-t), an 8.5-Fr EBS tube (7 cm) (EBS-t), and an 8-Fr pusher tube for EBS (230 cm) (P-t). The EBS-t is mounted over the ENBD-t at the distal end of the ENBD-t. The P-t is also placed over the ENBD-t. After an endoscopic sphincterotomy, the EBS-t of the device is inserted into the papilla, then the duodenal endoscope is withdrawn, leaving the device in place. After ENBD, only the ENBD-t was withdrawn from the P-t. At this point, the EBS-t was isolated and left without endoscopy or radiography. Results ETI-EBD was successfully placed in all consecutive 21 patients (100 %). The release of EBS-t from ENBD-t wit was successfully completed in 19 patients (90.5 %). There were 4 patients with kink of P-t when exchanging this device from the mouth to the nose. It was difficult for 2 patients to withdraw the ENBD-t because of poor lubrication performance. There were no significant complications associated with the use of the device. Conclusion This device allows for both external and internal biliary drainage with a single endoscopy.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-123934
spellingShingle Akihiro Mori
Shun Ito
Takayuki Yumura
Hiroki Hachiya
Masashi Sawada
Shintaro Hayashi
Noritsugu Ohashi
Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
Endoscopy International Open
title Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
title_full Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
title_fullStr Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
title_full_unstemmed Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
title_short Development of an external-to-internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device – a preliminary prospective feasibility study
title_sort development of an external to internal convertible endoscopic biliary drainage device a preliminary prospective feasibility study
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-123934
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