Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine

The absolute and relative effects of the first thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stems were studied in 98 Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) at heights of 1.3, 4, 6 and 8 m. The data cover one 3-year pre-thinning period and four 3-year post-thinning periods in plots with dens...

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Main Authors: Peltola, Heli, Miina, Jari, Rouvinen, Ismo, Kellomäki, Seppo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Society of Forest Science 2002-01-01
Series:Silva Fennica
Online Access:https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/523
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author Peltola, Heli
Miina, Jari
Rouvinen, Ismo
Kellomäki, Seppo
author_facet Peltola, Heli
Miina, Jari
Rouvinen, Ismo
Kellomäki, Seppo
author_sort Peltola, Heli
collection DOAJ
description The absolute and relative effects of the first thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stems were studied in 98 Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) at heights of 1.3, 4, 6 and 8 m. The data cover one 3-year pre-thinning period and four 3-year post-thinning periods in plots with densities varying from 575 to 3400 stems haâ1. A shift in the point of maximum diameter growth down the bole was found during the first 3 years after thinning, with a shift back up the stem later. The thinning response over the whole 12-year post-thinning period was strongest the nearer the stem base and the heavier the thinning. The largest trees had the highest diameter growth after thinning in absolute terms, and the growth was greater the heavier the thinning. The absolute thinning response over the 12-year post-thinning period was highest in the medium tree size and in the largest trees, especially on the heavily thinned and lightly thinned plots. Whereas in the moderately thinned stand the smaller and larger trees responded more than did those of medium size on average. In relative sense, however, the small trees on heavily or moderately thinned plots responded more rapidly and more strongly than the medium-sized or large trees over the whole stem. The small trees on the lightly thinned plots responded only slightly to thinning. The results suggest that it is possible to affect the uniformity of wood properties (such as ring width) both within and between trees by thinning.
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spelling doaj.art-fc942c45e6314a9d82f582ed8515dc472022-12-22T02:41:20ZengFinnish Society of Forest ScienceSilva Fennica2242-40752002-01-0136410.14214/sf.523Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pinePeltola, HeliMiina, JariRouvinen, IsmoKellomäki, SeppoThe absolute and relative effects of the first thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stems were studied in 98 Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) at heights of 1.3, 4, 6 and 8 m. The data cover one 3-year pre-thinning period and four 3-year post-thinning periods in plots with densities varying from 575 to 3400 stems haâ1. A shift in the point of maximum diameter growth down the bole was found during the first 3 years after thinning, with a shift back up the stem later. The thinning response over the whole 12-year post-thinning period was strongest the nearer the stem base and the heavier the thinning. The largest trees had the highest diameter growth after thinning in absolute terms, and the growth was greater the heavier the thinning. The absolute thinning response over the 12-year post-thinning period was highest in the medium tree size and in the largest trees, especially on the heavily thinned and lightly thinned plots. Whereas in the moderately thinned stand the smaller and larger trees responded more than did those of medium size on average. In relative sense, however, the small trees on heavily or moderately thinned plots responded more rapidly and more strongly than the medium-sized or large trees over the whole stem. The small trees on the lightly thinned plots responded only slightly to thinning. The results suggest that it is possible to affect the uniformity of wood properties (such as ring width) both within and between trees by thinning.https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/523
spellingShingle Peltola, Heli
Miina, Jari
Rouvinen, Ismo
Kellomäki, Seppo
Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
Silva Fennica
title Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
title_full Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
title_fullStr Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
title_short Effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of Scots pine
title_sort effect of early thinning on the diameter growth distribution along the stem of scots pine
url https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/523
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