The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses

Purpose: This study aimed to emphasize the value of DW-MRI, ADC values in differentiation of various breast masses. Patients and methods: Between “June 2013 to January 2015”, 50 consecutive patients with suspicious breast lesions underwent DW-MRI and ADC with the measurement of ADC values. All patie...

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Main Authors: Moustafa A. Kader A. Wahab, Hoda Abdel Kareem, Ebtesam Esmail Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2015-12-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X15001369
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author Moustafa A. Kader A. Wahab
Hoda Abdel Kareem
Ebtesam Esmail Hassan
author_facet Moustafa A. Kader A. Wahab
Hoda Abdel Kareem
Ebtesam Esmail Hassan
author_sort Moustafa A. Kader A. Wahab
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study aimed to emphasize the value of DW-MRI, ADC values in differentiation of various breast masses. Patients and methods: Between “June 2013 to January 2015”, 50 consecutive patients with suspicious breast lesions underwent DW-MRI and ADC with the measurement of ADC values. All patients were examined with 1.5 Tesla MRI machine using breast coil. The images were obtained with b-values 0 and 750 s/mm2. The ADC values were calculated for breast lesions and axillary LNs. The results were correlated with the histopathology results which were taken as gold standard. Results: In the studied 50 lesions, 20 were benign and 30 were malignant. The most frequent benign lesion was fibroadenoma (16%) and the most frequent malignant lesion was invasive duct carcinoma (36%). The mean ADC value for benign lesions was 1.6 ± 0.33 × 10−3 mm2/s while the mean ADC value for malignant lesions was 0.84 ± 0.25 × 10−3 mm2/s. The ROC curve showed that the best ADC cut-off value between benign and malignant lesions was 1.02 × 10−3 mm2/s with sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and accuracy of 90%, 95%, 100%, 90.4% and 92% respectively. Conclusion: DW-MRI with ADC values measurement was considered a useful tool for accurate differentiation of various breast masses.
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spelling doaj.art-fc94579333894da092dc8d23fe1331532022-12-22T00:01:27ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine0378-603X2015-12-014641257126510.1016/j.ejrnm.2015.06.016The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast massesMoustafa A. Kader A. Wahab0Hoda Abdel Kareem1Ebtesam Esmail Hassan2Department of Radiology, El Minia University, EgyptDepartment of Radiology, South Vally University, EgyptPublic Health and Preventive Medicine, El Minia University, EgyptPurpose: This study aimed to emphasize the value of DW-MRI, ADC values in differentiation of various breast masses. Patients and methods: Between “June 2013 to January 2015”, 50 consecutive patients with suspicious breast lesions underwent DW-MRI and ADC with the measurement of ADC values. All patients were examined with 1.5 Tesla MRI machine using breast coil. The images were obtained with b-values 0 and 750 s/mm2. The ADC values were calculated for breast lesions and axillary LNs. The results were correlated with the histopathology results which were taken as gold standard. Results: In the studied 50 lesions, 20 were benign and 30 were malignant. The most frequent benign lesion was fibroadenoma (16%) and the most frequent malignant lesion was invasive duct carcinoma (36%). The mean ADC value for benign lesions was 1.6 ± 0.33 × 10−3 mm2/s while the mean ADC value for malignant lesions was 0.84 ± 0.25 × 10−3 mm2/s. The ROC curve showed that the best ADC cut-off value between benign and malignant lesions was 1.02 × 10−3 mm2/s with sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and accuracy of 90%, 95%, 100%, 90.4% and 92% respectively. Conclusion: DW-MRI with ADC values measurement was considered a useful tool for accurate differentiation of various breast masses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X15001369DW-MRIADC map and valueBreast masses
spellingShingle Moustafa A. Kader A. Wahab
Hoda Abdel Kareem
Ebtesam Esmail Hassan
The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
DW-MRI
ADC map and value
Breast masses
title The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
title_full The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
title_fullStr The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
title_full_unstemmed The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
title_short The utility of diffusion weighted MRI and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
title_sort utility of diffusion weighted mri and apparent diffusion coefficient in characterization of breast masses
topic DW-MRI
ADC map and value
Breast masses
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X15001369
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