CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
Research on combined phytotoxicity of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and nanoparticles is very important for the remediation of PFOA contaminated soil and further assessment for the potential of nano-enhanced phytoremediation. Here, joint effects of PFOA and CuO nanoparticles (nCuO) in plants were st...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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Series: | Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.2025150 |
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author | Yang Xu Wenchao Du Ying Yin Yuanyuan Sun Rong Ji Huan He Shaogui Yang Shiyin Li Jichun Wu Hongyan Guo |
author_facet | Yang Xu Wenchao Du Ying Yin Yuanyuan Sun Rong Ji Huan He Shaogui Yang Shiyin Li Jichun Wu Hongyan Guo |
author_sort | Yang Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Research on combined phytotoxicity of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and nanoparticles is very important for the remediation of PFOA contaminated soil and further assessment for the potential of nano-enhanced phytoremediation. Here, joint effects of PFOA and CuO nanoparticles (nCuO) in plants were studied by exposing radish (Raphanus sativus L.) to PFOA (4 mg/kg) and nCuO (200 and 400 mg/kg) for 30 days, and measuring for contaminant accumulation, radish biomass, photosynthesis profiles and nutrient contents. Results showed that PFOA accumulated highly in radish organs but showed limited effects on radish biomass. nCuO could increase the transfer rate of PFOA from root to shoot and reduce PFOA accumulation in edible root part, but higher nCuO lead to decreased radish biomass. Reversely, PFOA alleviated the adverse effects of nCuO on leaf photosynthesis and root metabolism of vitamins and amino acids. These results provided basics for exploring possibility of nano-enhanced phytoremediation for PFOA soil pollution. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2639-5940 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:52:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability |
spelling | doaj.art-fc94bb20d10746ef9528ee6cfaedbd782022-12-22T04:13:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEnvironmental Pollutants & Bioavailability2639-59402022-12-01341344110.1080/26395940.2021.20251502025150CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.)Yang Xu0Wenchao Du1Ying Yin2Yuanyuan Sun3Rong Ji4Huan He5Shaogui Yang6Shiyin Li7Jichun Wu8Hongyan Guo9School of Environment, Nanjing Normal UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing Normal UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing UniversitySchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing Normal UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing Normal UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing Normal UniversitySchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing UniversitySchool of Environment, Nanjing UniversityResearch on combined phytotoxicity of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and nanoparticles is very important for the remediation of PFOA contaminated soil and further assessment for the potential of nano-enhanced phytoremediation. Here, joint effects of PFOA and CuO nanoparticles (nCuO) in plants were studied by exposing radish (Raphanus sativus L.) to PFOA (4 mg/kg) and nCuO (200 and 400 mg/kg) for 30 days, and measuring for contaminant accumulation, radish biomass, photosynthesis profiles and nutrient contents. Results showed that PFOA accumulated highly in radish organs but showed limited effects on radish biomass. nCuO could increase the transfer rate of PFOA from root to shoot and reduce PFOA accumulation in edible root part, but higher nCuO lead to decreased radish biomass. Reversely, PFOA alleviated the adverse effects of nCuO on leaf photosynthesis and root metabolism of vitamins and amino acids. These results provided basics for exploring possibility of nano-enhanced phytoremediation for PFOA soil pollution.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.2025150pfoacuoradishphotosynthesisamino acid |
spellingShingle | Yang Xu Wenchao Du Ying Yin Yuanyuan Sun Rong Ji Huan He Shaogui Yang Shiyin Li Jichun Wu Hongyan Guo CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability pfoa cuo radish photosynthesis amino acid |
title | CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) |
title_full | CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) |
title_fullStr | CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) |
title_short | CuO nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) |
title_sort | cuo nanoparticles modify bioaccumulation of perfluorooctanoic acid in radish raphanus sativus l |
topic | pfoa cuo radish photosynthesis amino acid |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.2025150 |
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