Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production

The role of Clove (Cv) and Tulsi (Ts) supplementation on broiler growth performance and gut health as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters has already been established. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to investigate the role of Cv and Ts on the serum biochemical profile and mea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasrin Sultana, Rafiqul Islam, Sonali Bhakta, Akash Saha John, Sadia Islam Sinza, Md. Abul Hashem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X23000992
_version_ 1797817535625691136
author Nasrin Sultana
Rafiqul Islam
Sonali Bhakta
Akash Saha John
Sadia Islam Sinza
Md. Abul Hashem
author_facet Nasrin Sultana
Rafiqul Islam
Sonali Bhakta
Akash Saha John
Sadia Islam Sinza
Md. Abul Hashem
author_sort Nasrin Sultana
collection DOAJ
description The role of Clove (Cv) and Tulsi (Ts) supplementation on broiler growth performance and gut health as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters has already been established. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to investigate the role of Cv and Ts on the serum biochemical profile and meat quality traits in broilers. A total of sixty (60) one-day-old commercial broiler chicks were randomly allotted into four homogenous groups (15 birds per group). They were then fed Cv powder and Ts extract from day (d) 8 to d 28 with drinking water i.e. zero level of Cv or Ts (T0), 0.5% Cv + 2% Ts (T1), 1.0% Cv + 3% Ts (T2), 1.5% Cv + 4% Ts (T3). Blood and meat samples were collected on d 14, 21, and 28 to analyze the serum-biochemical profile and meat quality. Supplementation of Cv and Ts improved serum-biochemical profile by reducing total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels in broilers. However, they did not affect the serum protein levels while the 0.5–1% Cv and 2–3% Ts supplemented groups had higher glucose levels on d 21. Production of breast and thigh meat increased with increased size, and density of myofibers while fed 0.5–1% Cv and 2–3% Ts. On the contrary, 1.5% Cv powder and 4% Ts extract supplementation improved thigh meat color, breast and thigh meat pH as well as the water-holding capacity. The current study findings suggest that Cv and Ts can be used in combination to improve broiler health, production, and meat quality.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:54:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fc9963eb0b6745ff83a94505624bc629
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1319-562X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:54:52Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-fc9963eb0b6745ff83a94505624bc6292023-05-29T04:03:49ZengElsevierSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences1319-562X2023-06-01306103654Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat productionNasrin Sultana0Rafiqul Islam1Sonali Bhakta2Akash Saha John3Sadia Islam Sinza4Md. Abul Hashem5Department of Anatomy and Histology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Department of Anatomy and Histology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh.Department of Anatomy and Histology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshFaculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshFaculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Animal Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshThe role of Clove (Cv) and Tulsi (Ts) supplementation on broiler growth performance and gut health as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters has already been established. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to investigate the role of Cv and Ts on the serum biochemical profile and meat quality traits in broilers. A total of sixty (60) one-day-old commercial broiler chicks were randomly allotted into four homogenous groups (15 birds per group). They were then fed Cv powder and Ts extract from day (d) 8 to d 28 with drinking water i.e. zero level of Cv or Ts (T0), 0.5% Cv + 2% Ts (T1), 1.0% Cv + 3% Ts (T2), 1.5% Cv + 4% Ts (T3). Blood and meat samples were collected on d 14, 21, and 28 to analyze the serum-biochemical profile and meat quality. Supplementation of Cv and Ts improved serum-biochemical profile by reducing total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels in broilers. However, they did not affect the serum protein levels while the 0.5–1% Cv and 2–3% Ts supplemented groups had higher glucose levels on d 21. Production of breast and thigh meat increased with increased size, and density of myofibers while fed 0.5–1% Cv and 2–3% Ts. On the contrary, 1.5% Cv powder and 4% Ts extract supplementation improved thigh meat color, breast and thigh meat pH as well as the water-holding capacity. The current study findings suggest that Cv and Ts can be used in combination to improve broiler health, production, and meat quality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X23000992BroilerCloveTulsiSerum biochemistryMeat quality
spellingShingle Nasrin Sultana
Rafiqul Islam
Sonali Bhakta
Akash Saha John
Sadia Islam Sinza
Md. Abul Hashem
Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Broiler
Clove
Tulsi
Serum biochemistry
Meat quality
title Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
title_full Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
title_fullStr Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
title_full_unstemmed Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
title_short Role of Clove and Tulsi on broiler health and meat production
title_sort role of clove and tulsi on broiler health and meat production
topic Broiler
Clove
Tulsi
Serum biochemistry
Meat quality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X23000992
work_keys_str_mv AT nasrinsultana roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction
AT rafiqulislam roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction
AT sonalibhakta roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction
AT akashsahajohn roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction
AT sadiaislamsinza roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction
AT mdabulhashem roleofcloveandtulsionbroilerhealthandmeatproduction