Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations

The efficacy of ImarsilTM in mitigating the effects of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in cow's milk on hematological and histopathological parameters was investigated in this study. Seventy-two albino rats were randomly allocated to four treatment groups A - D in a six-week study. Rats in all groups were...

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Main Authors: Adelodun Lawrence Kolapo, Flora Oluwafemi, Sarafadeen Kareem, Abosede Oyeyemi Fawole, Olufunmilayo Ebunoluwa Adejumo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2023-12-01
Series:Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri
Subjects:
Online Access:https://industria.ub.ac.id/index.php/industri/article/view/5512
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author Adelodun Lawrence Kolapo
Flora Oluwafemi
Sarafadeen Kareem
Abosede Oyeyemi Fawole
Olufunmilayo Ebunoluwa Adejumo
author_facet Adelodun Lawrence Kolapo
Flora Oluwafemi
Sarafadeen Kareem
Abosede Oyeyemi Fawole
Olufunmilayo Ebunoluwa Adejumo
author_sort Adelodun Lawrence Kolapo
collection DOAJ
description The efficacy of ImarsilTM in mitigating the effects of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in cow's milk on hematological and histopathological parameters was investigated in this study. Seventy-two albino rats were randomly allocated to four treatment groups A - D in a six-week study. Rats in all groups were fed standard ration. In addition, 2 mL of clean distilled water, 2 mL of milk, 2 mL of AFM1 contaminated milk (456 ng/L), and 2 mL of AFM1 contaminated milk (456 ng/L) treated with ImarsilTM at 2% dosage rate were added to the ration of animals in groups A, B, C, and D respectively. The results of the investigation showed that rats in Group C developed a significant (p<0.05) lower weight. Packed Cell Volume (%), Hemoglobin (g/dL), Red Blood Cell (106/mm3), Mean Corpuscular Volume (fL), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (pg), and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (g/dL) were not significantly different (p>0.05) among the different groups. In group C, a significant reduction (p<0.05) occurred in the white blood cell (103/mm3) (12.90 - 8.63), and lymphocytes (87.00 - 74.33%) counts while the neutrophils (%) increased from 13.00 to 25.67. In contrast to those in Group C, tissue sections from Group D showed no histological lesions. Therefore, ImarsilTM represents an effective and safe adsorbent for the remediation of AFM1-contaminated milk.
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spelling doaj.art-fca7da87ca184bbc9749b6151cf827c12024-02-19T08:12:23ZengUniversity of BrawijayaIndustria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri2252-78772549-38922023-12-0112218019110.21776/ub.industria.2023.012.02.7Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological AlterationsAdelodun Lawrence Kolapo0Flora Oluwafemi1Sarafadeen Kareem2Abosede Oyeyemi Fawole3Olufunmilayo Ebunoluwa Adejumo4Augustine UniversityFederal UniversityFederal UniversityThe PolytechnicOlabisi Onabanjo UniversityThe efficacy of ImarsilTM in mitigating the effects of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in cow's milk on hematological and histopathological parameters was investigated in this study. Seventy-two albino rats were randomly allocated to four treatment groups A - D in a six-week study. Rats in all groups were fed standard ration. In addition, 2 mL of clean distilled water, 2 mL of milk, 2 mL of AFM1 contaminated milk (456 ng/L), and 2 mL of AFM1 contaminated milk (456 ng/L) treated with ImarsilTM at 2% dosage rate were added to the ration of animals in groups A, B, C, and D respectively. The results of the investigation showed that rats in Group C developed a significant (p<0.05) lower weight. Packed Cell Volume (%), Hemoglobin (g/dL), Red Blood Cell (106/mm3), Mean Corpuscular Volume (fL), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (pg), and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (g/dL) were not significantly different (p>0.05) among the different groups. In group C, a significant reduction (p<0.05) occurred in the white blood cell (103/mm3) (12.90 - 8.63), and lymphocytes (87.00 - 74.33%) counts while the neutrophils (%) increased from 13.00 to 25.67. In contrast to those in Group C, tissue sections from Group D showed no histological lesions. Therefore, ImarsilTM represents an effective and safe adsorbent for the remediation of AFM1-contaminated milk.https://industria.ub.ac.id/index.php/industri/article/view/5512adsorbentsaflatoxin m1cow’s milkhematological parameters and histopathological changesimarsiltm
spellingShingle Adelodun Lawrence Kolapo
Flora Oluwafemi
Sarafadeen Kareem
Abosede Oyeyemi Fawole
Olufunmilayo Ebunoluwa Adejumo
Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri
adsorbents
aflatoxin m1
cow’s milk
hematological parameters and histopathological changes
imarsiltm
title Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
title_full Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
title_fullStr Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
title_short Impact of ImarsilTM Adsorption on Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) Levels in Cow's Milk: Analyzing Hematological Parameters and Histopathological Alterations
title_sort impact of imarsiltm adsorption on aflatoxin m1 afm1 levels in cow s milk analyzing hematological parameters and histopathological alterations
topic adsorbents
aflatoxin m1
cow’s milk
hematological parameters and histopathological changes
imarsiltm
url https://industria.ub.ac.id/index.php/industri/article/view/5512
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