Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019

The crime of trafficking crime has a long period and high social harm, which can easily cause life-long memory trauma to the victims, which has aroused the attention of all walks of life. As a vulnerable group, minors are vulnerable to the crime of trafficking crime. Earlier related studies were mai...

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Main Authors: Yang Lan, Xu Jiahui, Chen Nuo, Li Gang, Zhou Junjun, Niu Xiaoxuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Committee of Tropical Geography 2022-09-01
Series:Redai dili
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003551
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author Yang Lan
Xu Jiahui
Chen Nuo
Li Gang
Zhou Junjun
Niu Xiaoxuan
author_facet Yang Lan
Xu Jiahui
Chen Nuo
Li Gang
Zhou Junjun
Niu Xiaoxuan
author_sort Yang Lan
collection DOAJ
description The crime of trafficking crime has a long period and high social harm, which can easily cause life-long memory trauma to the victims, which has aroused the attention of all walks of life. As a vulnerable group, minors are vulnerable to the crime of trafficking crime. Earlier related studies were mainly concentrated in the fields of law and sociology. The research on the analysis of minor trafficking crimes from a geographical perspective started late, and there was a lack of research on Yunnan Province, a high-incidence area of minor trafficking crimes. Therefore, based on the data of the public welfare platform "Baby Coming Home" website, this paper uses mathematical statistics, spatial analysis, and other methods to explore the spatiotemporal pattern and influencing factors of minor trafficking crimes in Yunnan Province from the perspective of minor victims. This study found that: 1) The inter-annual change of the crimes of trafficking minor in Yunnan province shows a strong concentration and fluctuation. The rise and fall of the number of crimes is closely related to the household registration reform system, the family planning policy, and the efforts to crack down on the crime of trafficking; In terms of age and gender, most of the trafficked minors came from rural areas, which tended to be younger; in terms of gender, there was a strong preference for younger males and older females. 2) From 1958 to 2019, the number of minor trafficking in Yunnan Province showed an "inverted V-shaped" fluctuation in time, and the high incidence period was from 1994 to 2005. 3) On the urban scale, the crime of trafficking gradually decreasing from the east to the west of Yunnan province. While trafficking was prevalent throughout the province, Qujing, Kunming, and Zhaotong had high incidence rates.On the county scale, it spreads from the Guandu district of Kunming city to the surrounding areas, the diffusion rate in the east is fast and the total number of crimes is high. 4) In terms of influencing factors, natural factors have the least impact on child abduction crimes, and there is no significant change in different time periods. Population factors are affected by regional culture, fertility preferences, and marriage and family systems, and become the dominant factor in the rapid growth period of child trafficking crimes. Social and economic factors have a significant effect on the high and low crime periods.
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spelling doaj.art-fca7fdcb7628416b9ffb37c4bd926b042022-12-22T03:32:18ZzhoEditorial Committee of Tropical GeographyRedai dili1001-52212022-09-014291523153310.13284/j.cnki.rddl.0035511001-5221(2022)09-1523-11Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019Yang Lan0Xu Jiahui1Chen Nuo2Li Gang3Zhou Junjun4Niu Xiaoxuan5College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, ChinaThe crime of trafficking crime has a long period and high social harm, which can easily cause life-long memory trauma to the victims, which has aroused the attention of all walks of life. As a vulnerable group, minors are vulnerable to the crime of trafficking crime. Earlier related studies were mainly concentrated in the fields of law and sociology. The research on the analysis of minor trafficking crimes from a geographical perspective started late, and there was a lack of research on Yunnan Province, a high-incidence area of minor trafficking crimes. Therefore, based on the data of the public welfare platform "Baby Coming Home" website, this paper uses mathematical statistics, spatial analysis, and other methods to explore the spatiotemporal pattern and influencing factors of minor trafficking crimes in Yunnan Province from the perspective of minor victims. This study found that: 1) The inter-annual change of the crimes of trafficking minor in Yunnan province shows a strong concentration and fluctuation. The rise and fall of the number of crimes is closely related to the household registration reform system, the family planning policy, and the efforts to crack down on the crime of trafficking; In terms of age and gender, most of the trafficked minors came from rural areas, which tended to be younger; in terms of gender, there was a strong preference for younger males and older females. 2) From 1958 to 2019, the number of minor trafficking in Yunnan Province showed an "inverted V-shaped" fluctuation in time, and the high incidence period was from 1994 to 2005. 3) On the urban scale, the crime of trafficking gradually decreasing from the east to the west of Yunnan province. While trafficking was prevalent throughout the province, Qujing, Kunming, and Zhaotong had high incidence rates.On the county scale, it spreads from the Guandu district of Kunming city to the surrounding areas, the diffusion rate in the east is fast and the total number of crimes is high. 4) In terms of influencing factors, natural factors have the least impact on child abduction crimes, and there is no significant change in different time periods. Population factors are affected by regional culture, fertility preferences, and marriage and family systems, and become the dominant factor in the rapid growth period of child trafficking crimes. Social and economic factors have a significant effect on the high and low crime periods.http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003551trafficking crimeminorcriminal geographyyunnan province
spellingShingle Yang Lan
Xu Jiahui
Chen Nuo
Li Gang
Zhou Junjun
Niu Xiaoxuan
Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
Redai dili
trafficking crime
minor
criminal geography
yunnan province
title Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
title_full Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
title_short Spatiotemporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Minor Trafficking in Yunnan Province from 1958 to 2019
title_sort spatiotemporal pattern and influencing factors of minor trafficking in yunnan province from 1958 to 2019
topic trafficking crime
minor
criminal geography
yunnan province
url http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003551
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AT chennuo spatiotemporalpatternandinfluencingfactorsofminortraffickinginyunnanprovincefrom1958to2019
AT ligang spatiotemporalpatternandinfluencingfactorsofminortraffickinginyunnanprovincefrom1958to2019
AT zhoujunjun spatiotemporalpatternandinfluencingfactorsofminortraffickinginyunnanprovincefrom1958to2019
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