The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue

This article devises a social hermeneutical framework to make sense of the problem of the conflict of polarized ideologies. First, it discusses the problem of irrationality in belief and behavior, arguing for a contextual and non-reductionist account of rationality. Second, it shows how a social her...

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Main Author: Gonçalo Marcelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2022-07-01
Series:Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ricoeur.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/ricoeur/article/view/595
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author Gonçalo Marcelo
author_facet Gonçalo Marcelo
author_sort Gonçalo Marcelo
collection DOAJ
description This article devises a social hermeneutical framework to make sense of the problem of the conflict of polarized ideologies. First, it discusses the problem of irrationality in belief and behavior, arguing for a contextual and non-reductionist account of rationality. Second, it shows how a social hermeneutical approach can provide a useful toolbox for social epistemology. Third, drawing from Paul Ricœur’s notions of the conflict of interpretations and of constitutive and pathological ideologies, it redescribes pathological ideologies as totalizing systems of beliefs in which subjects fall under the spell of a mechanism of hermeneutical delusion, leaving them in a state of ideological bias. Finally, it discusses the possibility of tackling the problem of hermeneutical delusion and polarized ideologies through fostering hermeneutical dialogue geared towards mutual understanding.
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spelling doaj.art-fcb626c8d7e7408e81709a06699e26842022-12-22T01:21:46ZengUniversity Library System, University of PittsburghÉtudes Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies2156-78082022-07-01131688910.5195/errs.2022.595293The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and DialogueGonçalo Marcelo0CECH, Universidade de CoimbraThis article devises a social hermeneutical framework to make sense of the problem of the conflict of polarized ideologies. First, it discusses the problem of irrationality in belief and behavior, arguing for a contextual and non-reductionist account of rationality. Second, it shows how a social hermeneutical approach can provide a useful toolbox for social epistemology. Third, drawing from Paul Ricœur’s notions of the conflict of interpretations and of constitutive and pathological ideologies, it redescribes pathological ideologies as totalizing systems of beliefs in which subjects fall under the spell of a mechanism of hermeneutical delusion, leaving them in a state of ideological bias. Finally, it discusses the possibility of tackling the problem of hermeneutical delusion and polarized ideologies through fostering hermeneutical dialogue geared towards mutual understanding.http://ricoeur.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/ricoeur/article/view/595conflict of interpretationshermeneutical delusionideologysocial hermeneutics
spellingShingle Gonçalo Marcelo
The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies
conflict of interpretations
hermeneutical delusion
ideology
social hermeneutics
title The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
title_full The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
title_fullStr The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
title_full_unstemmed The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
title_short The Hermeneutics of Polarized Ideologies. Conflict, (Ir)rationality and Dialogue
title_sort hermeneutics of polarized ideologies conflict ir rationality and dialogue
topic conflict of interpretations
hermeneutical delusion
ideology
social hermeneutics
url http://ricoeur.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/ricoeur/article/view/595
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