Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

<strong>Background:</strong> Low back pain (LBP) is one of the prevalent injuries among athletes. This study aimed to compare the mechanical energy transfer of gait in female athletes with and without non-specific chronic low back pain.<br /> <strong> Methods:</strong>...

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Main Authors: Rahman Sheikhhoseini, Mohadese Kavianifard, Seid Esmail Hoseini Nejad, Hashem Piri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Women’s Health Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46712_a776cd8e80c7ba230a431911e38ef545.pdf
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author Rahman Sheikhhoseini
Mohadese Kavianifard
Seid Esmail Hoseini Nejad
Hashem Piri
author_facet Rahman Sheikhhoseini
Mohadese Kavianifard
Seid Esmail Hoseini Nejad
Hashem Piri
author_sort Rahman Sheikhhoseini
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> Low back pain (LBP) is one of the prevalent injuries among athletes. This study aimed to compare the mechanical energy transfer of gait in female athletes with and without non-specific chronic low back pain.<br /> <strong> Methods:</strong> In this cross-sectional study, based on convenience sampling method, we selected a total of 14 females with NSCLBP and 14 females without a history of LBP who referred to Tehran physiotherapy clinics . To capture marker trajectories and ground reaction forces, we used a Vicon 6 camera motion capture system (Vicon MX, Oxford Metrics, UK), which was synchronized with two ground embedded force plates (Kistler, Winterthur, Switzerland). We performed gait analysis in the biomechanics laboratory of the University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences. The independent t-test analyzed the data. All analyses were performed at a confidence level of 95% (P<0.05).<br /> <strong>Results:</strong> The mechanical energy transfer in female athletes with LBP differed from athletes without LBP (P=0.037). There were no significant statistical differences between the ankle and knee joints regarding mechanical energy transfer (P>0.05).<br /> <strong> Conclusion:</strong> Our study showed that female athletes with LBP had higher eccentric mechanical energy compensation coefficient in the hip joint, which is possibly a compensatory mechanism for lumbosacral region disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-fcbe53ee0f9f4bd1b1c2a500f2c57ed52022-12-21T23:17:30ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesWomen’s Health Bulletin2345-51362382-99902020-07-0173121710.30476/whb.2020.86475.105746712Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back PainRahman Sheikhhoseini0Mohadese Kavianifard1Seid Esmail Hoseini Nejad2Hashem Piri3Department of Corrective Exercise & Sport Injury, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Corrective Exercise & Sport Injury, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Sports Injuries, and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Mazandaran, IranDepartment of Corrective Exercise & Sport Injury, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran<strong>Background:</strong> Low back pain (LBP) is one of the prevalent injuries among athletes. This study aimed to compare the mechanical energy transfer of gait in female athletes with and without non-specific chronic low back pain.<br /> <strong> Methods:</strong> In this cross-sectional study, based on convenience sampling method, we selected a total of 14 females with NSCLBP and 14 females without a history of LBP who referred to Tehran physiotherapy clinics . To capture marker trajectories and ground reaction forces, we used a Vicon 6 camera motion capture system (Vicon MX, Oxford Metrics, UK), which was synchronized with two ground embedded force plates (Kistler, Winterthur, Switzerland). We performed gait analysis in the biomechanics laboratory of the University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences. The independent t-test analyzed the data. All analyses were performed at a confidence level of 95% (P<0.05).<br /> <strong>Results:</strong> The mechanical energy transfer in female athletes with LBP differed from athletes without LBP (P=0.037). There were no significant statistical differences between the ankle and knee joints regarding mechanical energy transfer (P>0.05).<br /> <strong> Conclusion:</strong> Our study showed that female athletes with LBP had higher eccentric mechanical energy compensation coefficient in the hip joint, which is possibly a compensatory mechanism for lumbosacral region disorders.https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46712_a776cd8e80c7ba230a431911e38ef545.pdffemaleathleteslow back painhip
spellingShingle Rahman Sheikhhoseini
Mohadese Kavianifard
Seid Esmail Hoseini Nejad
Hashem Piri
Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
Women’s Health Bulletin
female
athletes
low back pain
hip
title Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_full Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_fullStr Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_short Comparison of the Mechanical Energy Transfer of Gait in Female Athletes with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_sort comparison of the mechanical energy transfer of gait in female athletes with and without non specific chronic low back pain
topic female
athletes
low back pain
hip
url https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46712_a776cd8e80c7ba230a431911e38ef545.pdf
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AT mohadesekavianifard comparisonofthemechanicalenergytransferofgaitinfemaleathleteswithandwithoutnonspecificchroniclowbackpain
AT seidesmailhoseininejad comparisonofthemechanicalenergytransferofgaitinfemaleathleteswithandwithoutnonspecificchroniclowbackpain
AT hashempiri comparisonofthemechanicalenergytransferofgaitinfemaleathleteswithandwithoutnonspecificchroniclowbackpain