Migraine in children population - systemic review

Introduction and objective: Migraine constitutes the main reason for acute and recurrent headache among children globally. It is a primary headache syndrome that affects from 3 up to 10% of paediatric population. The frequency of migraine increases with age up to puberty. The aim of this study is t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Małgorzata Wieteska, Dominik Maj, Karolina Gendek, Weronika Bąk, Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37820
_version_ 1818048798843207680
author Małgorzata Wieteska
Dominik Maj
Karolina Gendek
Weronika Bąk
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
author_facet Małgorzata Wieteska
Dominik Maj
Karolina Gendek
Weronika Bąk
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
author_sort Małgorzata Wieteska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and objective: Migraine constitutes the main reason for acute and recurrent headache among children globally. It is a primary headache syndrome that affects from 3 up to 10% of paediatric population. The frequency of migraine increases with age up to puberty. The aim of this study is to systemize recent knowledge about migraine in children. The information used in the presented analysis was obtained by searching academic research databases: Google Scholar and PubMed. An abbreviated description of the state of knowledge: The exact pathogenesis of migraine remains unknown, but involvement of nervous system, cardiovascular system, genetic predisposition and environmental factors are considered in the development of disease. Symptoms of migraine vary between individuals and can be wide-ranging. They may resemble disorders such as tension headache, cluster headache, epilepsy, brain tumour or ischemic stroke. The diagnostic process is based on anamnesis, and may therefore be challenging in children because of difficulties related to communication. Symptom-relieving therapy of migraine is well-established in contrast to pharmacological prophylactic treatment which is not sufficiently evidence-based. Summary: Migraine remains a global problem in the paediatric population. The condition is associated not only with physical pain, but also it leads to many long-term complications such as emotional problems and social disruption. Lack of safe and effective preventive medical therapies is a driving factor to improve trials of migraine treatment in the future.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:27:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fcbea584d27842828e33c611c0ac86f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-8306
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:27:25Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj.art-fcbea584d27842828e33c611c0ac86f12022-12-22T01:52:41ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-04-0112310.12775/JEHS.2022.12.03.024Migraine in children population - systemic reviewMałgorzata Wieteska0Dominik Maj1Karolina Gendek2Weronika Bąk3Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk4Student Research Group at the Children’s Neurology Clinic, Medical University of LublinCentral Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, WarsawStudent Research Group at the Children’s Neurology Clinic, Medical University of LublinStudent Research Group at the Children’s Neurology Clinic, Medical University of LublinChildren’s Neurology Clinic, Medical University of Lublin Introduction and objective: Migraine constitutes the main reason for acute and recurrent headache among children globally. It is a primary headache syndrome that affects from 3 up to 10% of paediatric population. The frequency of migraine increases with age up to puberty. The aim of this study is to systemize recent knowledge about migraine in children. The information used in the presented analysis was obtained by searching academic research databases: Google Scholar and PubMed. An abbreviated description of the state of knowledge: The exact pathogenesis of migraine remains unknown, but involvement of nervous system, cardiovascular system, genetic predisposition and environmental factors are considered in the development of disease. Symptoms of migraine vary between individuals and can be wide-ranging. They may resemble disorders such as tension headache, cluster headache, epilepsy, brain tumour or ischemic stroke. The diagnostic process is based on anamnesis, and may therefore be challenging in children because of difficulties related to communication. Symptom-relieving therapy of migraine is well-established in contrast to pharmacological prophylactic treatment which is not sufficiently evidence-based. Summary: Migraine remains a global problem in the paediatric population. The condition is associated not only with physical pain, but also it leads to many long-term complications such as emotional problems and social disruption. Lack of safe and effective preventive medical therapies is a driving factor to improve trials of migraine treatment in the future. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37820migrainechildrendiagnosistreatment
spellingShingle Małgorzata Wieteska
Dominik Maj
Karolina Gendek
Weronika Bąk
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
Migraine in children population - systemic review
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
migraine
children
diagnosis
treatment
title Migraine in children population - systemic review
title_full Migraine in children population - systemic review
title_fullStr Migraine in children population - systemic review
title_full_unstemmed Migraine in children population - systemic review
title_short Migraine in children population - systemic review
title_sort migraine in children population systemic review
topic migraine
children
diagnosis
treatment
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37820
work_keys_str_mv AT małgorzatawieteska migraineinchildrenpopulationsystemicreview
AT dominikmaj migraineinchildrenpopulationsystemicreview
AT karolinagendek migraineinchildrenpopulationsystemicreview
AT weronikabak migraineinchildrenpopulationsystemicreview
AT magdalenachroscinskakrawczyk migraineinchildrenpopulationsystemicreview