A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA

Understanding local hydrogeology is important for the management of groundwater resources and the ecosystems that depend on them. The main objective of this study conducted in central Oregon, USA was to characterize the hydrogeologic framework of a part of the semiarid Upper Deschutes Basin. Informa...

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Main Authors: Phil Caruso, Carlos G. Ochoa, W. Todd Jarvis, Tim Deboodt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/9/2/57
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author Phil Caruso
Carlos G. Ochoa
W. Todd Jarvis
Tim Deboodt
author_facet Phil Caruso
Carlos G. Ochoa
W. Todd Jarvis
Tim Deboodt
author_sort Phil Caruso
collection DOAJ
description Understanding local hydrogeology is important for the management of groundwater resources and the ecosystems that depend on them. The main objective of this study conducted in central Oregon, USA was to characterize the hydrogeologic framework of a part of the semiarid Upper Deschutes Basin. Information on local geology and hydrology was synthesized to construct a hydrogeologic framework and a conceptual model of groundwater movement in shallow and previously unmapped deeper aquifers. Study results show that local geology drives many of the surface water and groundwater connections that sustain groundwater-related ecosystems and ranching-related activities in the geographical area of interest. Also, the findings of this study suggest that ecohydrological investigations can be used to mitigate concerns regarding groundwater development. Likewise, newly-developed conceptual models of the hydrogeology of previously unstudied areas within a groundwater basin undergoing regulation offer opportunities to not only address concerns regarding integrated surface water⁻groundwater interactions but also provide supplemental sources of water for nearby areas undergoing groundwater depletion through proposed bulk water transfers.
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spelling doaj.art-fcc8d2b3c3244141825e8ddbff795e612022-12-22T02:37:04ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632019-01-01925710.3390/geosciences9020057geosciences9020057A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USAPhil Caruso0Carlos G. Ochoa1W. Todd Jarvis2Tim Deboodt3Water Resources Graduate Program, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USADepartment of Animal and Rangeland Sciences, Ecohydrology Lab, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USAInstitute for Water and Watersheds, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USAOSU Extension Service-Crook County (emeritus), Oregon State University, Prineville, OR 97754, USAUnderstanding local hydrogeology is important for the management of groundwater resources and the ecosystems that depend on them. The main objective of this study conducted in central Oregon, USA was to characterize the hydrogeologic framework of a part of the semiarid Upper Deschutes Basin. Information on local geology and hydrology was synthesized to construct a hydrogeologic framework and a conceptual model of groundwater movement in shallow and previously unmapped deeper aquifers. Study results show that local geology drives many of the surface water and groundwater connections that sustain groundwater-related ecosystems and ranching-related activities in the geographical area of interest. Also, the findings of this study suggest that ecohydrological investigations can be used to mitigate concerns regarding groundwater development. Likewise, newly-developed conceptual models of the hydrogeology of previously unstudied areas within a groundwater basin undergoing regulation offer opportunities to not only address concerns regarding integrated surface water⁻groundwater interactions but also provide supplemental sources of water for nearby areas undergoing groundwater depletion through proposed bulk water transfers.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/9/2/57hydrogeologysurface watergroundwatergroundwater dependent ecosystemscentral OregonUSAJunipershallow aquifer
spellingShingle Phil Caruso
Carlos G. Ochoa
W. Todd Jarvis
Tim Deboodt
A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
Geosciences
hydrogeology
surface water
groundwater
groundwater dependent ecosystems
central Oregon
USA
Juniper
shallow aquifer
title A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
title_full A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
title_fullStr A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
title_full_unstemmed A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
title_short A Hydrogeologic Framework for Understanding Local Groundwater Flow Dynamics in the Southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
title_sort hydrogeologic framework for understanding local groundwater flow dynamics in the southeast deschutes basin oregon usa
topic hydrogeology
surface water
groundwater
groundwater dependent ecosystems
central Oregon
USA
Juniper
shallow aquifer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/9/2/57
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