Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators
The accumulation of tangential small slips at contact interfaces may occur in mechanical assemblies when subjected to cyclic loadings, and cause failure of parts. However, the slip is difficult to measure directly. In this paper, a self-powered displacement sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerato...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3510 |
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author | Wangjia Zhao Wenjie Qin Mingsen Ba Yu Sun |
author_facet | Wangjia Zhao Wenjie Qin Mingsen Ba Yu Sun |
author_sort | Wangjia Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The accumulation of tangential small slips at contact interfaces may occur in mechanical assemblies when subjected to cyclic loadings, and cause failure of parts. However, the slip is difficult to measure directly. In this paper, a self-powered displacement sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is fabricated, which is used to measure the microslip of the specimen in the designed test bench. When the specimen slips under the cyclic tangential load with a frequency of 10 Hz, the resulted average slip displacement of the specimen under a single load cycle is 9.01 μm, which is measured by the Keithley DAQ 6510 multimeter (Tektronix, Shanghai, China). This value is close to that measured by the Keithley 6514 electrometer. In addition, adding a <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>BaTiO</mi></mrow><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> thin film with a thickness of 100 nm between the Kapton triboelectric layer and the Cu electrode, the output voltage of the sensor is increased by 51.5%. Thus, the sensitivity of the self-powered sensor is improved effectively. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:21:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-fcd6a0507e084fab85326fcb3404121c2023-11-23T21:21:15ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-10-011219351010.3390/nano12193510Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric NanogeneratorsWangjia Zhao0Wenjie Qin1Mingsen Ba2Yu Sun3School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaThe accumulation of tangential small slips at contact interfaces may occur in mechanical assemblies when subjected to cyclic loadings, and cause failure of parts. However, the slip is difficult to measure directly. In this paper, a self-powered displacement sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is fabricated, which is used to measure the microslip of the specimen in the designed test bench. When the specimen slips under the cyclic tangential load with a frequency of 10 Hz, the resulted average slip displacement of the specimen under a single load cycle is 9.01 μm, which is measured by the Keithley DAQ 6510 multimeter (Tektronix, Shanghai, China). This value is close to that measured by the Keithley 6514 electrometer. In addition, adding a <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>BaTiO</mi></mrow><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> thin film with a thickness of 100 nm between the Kapton triboelectric layer and the Cu electrode, the output voltage of the sensor is increased by 51.5%. Thus, the sensitivity of the self-powered sensor is improved effectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3510TENGself-powered sensorslipcontact |
spellingShingle | Wangjia Zhao Wenjie Qin Mingsen Ba Yu Sun Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators Nanomaterials TENG self-powered sensor slip contact |
title | Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
title_full | Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
title_fullStr | Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
title_short | Measurement of Slips at Contact Interfaces Using a Self-Powered Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
title_sort | measurement of slips at contact interfaces using a self powered sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerators |
topic | TENG self-powered sensor slip contact |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3510 |
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