Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources

Introduction: The use of supplements is widespread in various sports as ergogenic aids but in many cases without proper prescription. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids use among CrossFit practitioners and whether...

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Main Authors: Vanessa Comerlatto, Priscila Berti Zanella, Ana Lúcia Hoefel
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Pesquisa e Ensino em Fisiologia do Exercício 2023-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/2190
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author Vanessa Comerlatto
Priscila Berti Zanella
Ana Lúcia Hoefel
author_facet Vanessa Comerlatto
Priscila Berti Zanella
Ana Lúcia Hoefel
author_sort Vanessa Comerlatto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The use of supplements is widespread in various sports as ergogenic aids but in many cases without proper prescription. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids use among CrossFit practitioners and whether these were prescribed by professionals. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in CrossFit practioners (n=217), who answered a anonymous standardized and pre-coded online questionnaire. Results: Overall, 50.7% of subjects were male, and the sample had an average age of 33.7 ±5.2 years. The prevalence of dietary supplements use was 60.8% and anabolic androgenic steroids was 5.5%. Use of dietary supplements was associated with anabolic androgenic steroids usage (p<0,05). Demographic and socioeconomic variables were not associated with increased use of dietary supplements (p>0.05). Weekly training frequency; physical activity experience before CrossFit; number of years practicing CrossFit and health professional follow-up, were all associated with a higher consumption of supplements (p<0,05). Conclusion: The prevalence of use of anabolic androgenic steroids usage in CrossFit practioners (5.5%). Also the subjects had a high consumption of dietary supplements (60.8%) and in addition, there was a strong correlation between dietary supplements consumption and use of anabolic androgenic steroids.
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spelling doaj.art-fcd6a28e2693498ea919744556e014f32023-12-28T20:07:03ZporInstituto Brasileiro de Pesquisa e Ensino em Fisiologia do ExercícioRevista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva1981-99272023-12-01171065755842190Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resourcesVanessa ComerlattoPriscila Berti ZanellaAna Lúcia HoefelIntroduction: The use of supplements is widespread in various sports as ergogenic aids but in many cases without proper prescription. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids use among CrossFit practitioners and whether these were prescribed by professionals. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in CrossFit practioners (n=217), who answered a anonymous standardized and pre-coded online questionnaire. Results: Overall, 50.7% of subjects were male, and the sample had an average age of 33.7 ±5.2 years. The prevalence of dietary supplements use was 60.8% and anabolic androgenic steroids was 5.5%. Use of dietary supplements was associated with anabolic androgenic steroids usage (p<0,05). Demographic and socioeconomic variables were not associated with increased use of dietary supplements (p>0.05). Weekly training frequency; physical activity experience before CrossFit; number of years practicing CrossFit and health professional follow-up, were all associated with a higher consumption of supplements (p<0,05). Conclusion: The prevalence of use of anabolic androgenic steroids usage in CrossFit practioners (5.5%). Also the subjects had a high consumption of dietary supplements (60.8%) and in addition, there was a strong correlation between dietary supplements consumption and use of anabolic androgenic steroids.http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/2190anabolic agentsdietary supplementsexerciseergogenic aidshealth education
spellingShingle Vanessa Comerlatto
Priscila Berti Zanella
Ana Lúcia Hoefel
Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva
anabolic agents
dietary supplements
exercise
ergogenic aids
health education
title Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
title_full Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
title_fullStr Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
title_full_unstemmed Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
title_short Crossfit® practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
title_sort crossfit r practitioners profile with regard to the prevalence of use of dietary supplements and anabolic androgenic steroids as ergogenic resources
topic anabolic agents
dietary supplements
exercise
ergogenic aids
health education
url http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/2190
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