Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing

Precise measurement of humidity is of high significance in diverse fields like instrumentation, automated systems, agriculture and climatology. Herein as a first ever attempt, we report ceria-graphene oxide (CeO2-GO) composites as resistive type humidity sensor, that shows attractive response to moi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C Anjali, V Nidhisha, T.P Amrutha, Ritu Gopal, B Chethan, Mohamed Shahin Thayyil, Pradeepan Periyat, Renuka Neeroli Kizhakayil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024000057
_version_ 1797247780026056704
author C Anjali
V Nidhisha
T.P Amrutha
Ritu Gopal
B Chethan
Mohamed Shahin Thayyil
Pradeepan Periyat
Renuka Neeroli Kizhakayil
author_facet C Anjali
V Nidhisha
T.P Amrutha
Ritu Gopal
B Chethan
Mohamed Shahin Thayyil
Pradeepan Periyat
Renuka Neeroli Kizhakayil
author_sort C Anjali
collection DOAJ
description Precise measurement of humidity is of high significance in diverse fields like instrumentation, automated systems, agriculture and climatology. Herein as a first ever attempt, we report ceria-graphene oxide (CeO2-GO) composites as resistive type humidity sensor, that shows attractive response to moisture. High surface area ceria is synthesised via ammonia mediated precipitation from salt precursor, and CeO2-GO composites are achieved via hydrothermal route. The composites are well characterized using various analytical tools. Experiments using different mass ratios of GO in the composite show that there is an optimum amount of GO to realise maximum efficiency in the test parameters. It is further noted that the performance of the sensor is controlled by the active adsorption sites, which is proportional to surface area of the composite. An optimized CeO2-GO matrix yielded a response and recovery time of 19 s and 10 s respectively. The narrow hysteresis in moisture adsorption-desorption study and excellent stability for about 60 days are also observed for the system, warranting the successful utility of the system for practical applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:25:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fcd6f10437e94c8797641d34543cb98c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1230
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T20:04:08Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj.art-fcd6f10437e94c8797641d34543cb98c2024-03-24T07:00:32ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302024-03-0121101752Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensingC Anjali0V Nidhisha1T.P Amrutha2Ritu Gopal3B Chethan4Mohamed Shahin Thayyil5Pradeepan Periyat6Renuka Neeroli Kizhakayil7Advanced Materials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673 635, IndiaAdvanced Materials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673 635, IndiaAdvanced Materials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673 635, IndiaAdvanced Materials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673 635, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560012, IndiaDepartment of Physics, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673635, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Studies, Kannur University, 670567, IndiaAdvanced Materials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673 635, India; Corresponding author.Precise measurement of humidity is of high significance in diverse fields like instrumentation, automated systems, agriculture and climatology. Herein as a first ever attempt, we report ceria-graphene oxide (CeO2-GO) composites as resistive type humidity sensor, that shows attractive response to moisture. High surface area ceria is synthesised via ammonia mediated precipitation from salt precursor, and CeO2-GO composites are achieved via hydrothermal route. The composites are well characterized using various analytical tools. Experiments using different mass ratios of GO in the composite show that there is an optimum amount of GO to realise maximum efficiency in the test parameters. It is further noted that the performance of the sensor is controlled by the active adsorption sites, which is proportional to surface area of the composite. An optimized CeO2-GO matrix yielded a response and recovery time of 19 s and 10 s respectively. The narrow hysteresis in moisture adsorption-desorption study and excellent stability for about 60 days are also observed for the system, warranting the successful utility of the system for practical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024000057Graphene oxideCeriaHumidity sensingResponse and recovery timesStability
spellingShingle C Anjali
V Nidhisha
T.P Amrutha
Ritu Gopal
B Chethan
Mohamed Shahin Thayyil
Pradeepan Periyat
Renuka Neeroli Kizhakayil
Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
Results in Engineering
Graphene oxide
Ceria
Humidity sensing
Response and recovery times
Stability
title Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
title_full Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
title_fullStr Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
title_full_unstemmed Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
title_short Graphene oxide boosted high surface area CeO2 for humidity sensing
title_sort graphene oxide boosted high surface area ceo2 for humidity sensing
topic Graphene oxide
Ceria
Humidity sensing
Response and recovery times
Stability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024000057
work_keys_str_mv AT canjali grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT vnidhisha grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT tpamrutha grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT ritugopal grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT bchethan grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT mohamedshahinthayyil grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT pradeepanperiyat grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing
AT renukaneerolikizhakayil grapheneoxideboostedhighsurfaceareaceo2forhumiditysensing