Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya

Papaya is a tropical crop increasingly cultivated in the greenhouses of subtropical regions such as South East Spain, where the determination of the best planting season is important to ensure a stable fruit production and quality during the year. In this work, we studied plant growth, yield, and fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Irene Salinas, Juan José Hueso, Julián Cuevas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/8/738
_version_ 1797409922408775680
author Irene Salinas
Juan José Hueso
Julián Cuevas
author_facet Irene Salinas
Juan José Hueso
Julián Cuevas
author_sort Irene Salinas
collection DOAJ
description Papaya is a tropical crop increasingly cultivated in the greenhouses of subtropical regions such as South East Spain, where the determination of the best planting season is important to ensure a stable fruit production and quality during the year. In this work, we studied plant growth, yield, and fruit quality, comparing spring and autumn planting seasons in ‘Intenzza’ cultivar. The results showed that planting in spring favors plant growth, leading to an earlier entry into production. Total yield and fruit quality were similar in both planting seasons, although the spring cycle provided higher profits due to greater commercial yield and lower discards. Our results confirm that adverse environmental conditions affect the crop in a similar way regardless of the planting season, so different growing cycles are not very useful for filling the production gaps and fighting against seasonality in our region, unless unfavorable climate conditions are avoided inside the greenhouse.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:22:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fcda6b9bb25843e58cb60fe6f620dfae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2311-7524
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:22:30Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Horticulturae
spelling doaj.art-fcda6b9bb25843e58cb60fe6f620dfae2023-12-03T13:45:59ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242022-08-018873810.3390/horticulturae8080738Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of PapayaIrene Salinas0Juan José Hueso1Julián Cuevas2Department of Agronomy, University of Almería, ceiA3, Ctra. Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainCajamar Experimental Station ‘Las Palmerillas’, Paraje Las Palmerillas 25, El Ejido, 04710 Almería, SpainDepartment of Agronomy, University of Almería, ceiA3, Ctra. Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainPapaya is a tropical crop increasingly cultivated in the greenhouses of subtropical regions such as South East Spain, where the determination of the best planting season is important to ensure a stable fruit production and quality during the year. In this work, we studied plant growth, yield, and fruit quality, comparing spring and autumn planting seasons in ‘Intenzza’ cultivar. The results showed that planting in spring favors plant growth, leading to an earlier entry into production. Total yield and fruit quality were similar in both planting seasons, although the spring cycle provided higher profits due to greater commercial yield and lower discards. Our results confirm that adverse environmental conditions affect the crop in a similar way regardless of the planting season, so different growing cycles are not very useful for filling the production gaps and fighting against seasonality in our region, unless unfavorable climate conditions are avoided inside the greenhouse.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/8/738<i>Carica papaya</i> L.seasonalityyieldfruit qualityenvironmental conditions
spellingShingle Irene Salinas
Juan José Hueso
Julián Cuevas
Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
Horticulturae
<i>Carica papaya</i> L.
seasonality
yield
fruit quality
environmental conditions
title Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
title_full Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
title_fullStr Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
title_short Determination of the Best Planting Season for the Protected Cultivation of Papaya
title_sort determination of the best planting season for the protected cultivation of papaya
topic <i>Carica papaya</i> L.
seasonality
yield
fruit quality
environmental conditions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/8/738
work_keys_str_mv AT irenesalinas determinationofthebestplantingseasonfortheprotectedcultivationofpapaya
AT juanjosehueso determinationofthebestplantingseasonfortheprotectedcultivationofpapaya
AT juliancuevas determinationofthebestplantingseasonfortheprotectedcultivationofpapaya