Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?

Objective:The study was designed to evaluate the reliability of the peer assessment in the objectively structured clinical examination (OSCE) for the summative assessment of 4th grade students at the end of general surgery clerkship.Method:The study was planned prospectively with the permission of t...

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Main Authors: Hasan Dagmura, Emin Daldal, Hüseyin Bakır, Mehmet Fatih Daşıran, Zeki Özsoy, Osman Demir, İsmail Okan, Ertan Bülbüloğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2021-03-01
Series:Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access: http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-peer-assessment-reliable-in-objectively-structur/42859
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author Hasan Dagmura
Emin Daldal
Hüseyin Bakır
Mehmet Fatih Daşıran
Zeki Özsoy
Osman Demir
İsmail Okan
Ertan Bülbüloğlu
author_facet Hasan Dagmura
Emin Daldal
Hüseyin Bakır
Mehmet Fatih Daşıran
Zeki Özsoy
Osman Demir
İsmail Okan
Ertan Bülbüloğlu
author_sort Hasan Dagmura
collection DOAJ
description Objective:The study was designed to evaluate the reliability of the peer assessment in the objectively structured clinical examination (OSCE) for the summative assessment of 4th grade students at the end of general surgery clerkship.Method:The study was planned prospectively with the permission of the Dean of Medicine Faculty and approval of the ethics committee. The 6th grade students who were in the surgery rotation participated in the study as peer assessors (PA). Both peers and department of general surgery assessed the students. Pass/fail point was accepted as 60. The scores of OSCE and performance evaluation given by peers and faculty were compared statistically.Results:Twenty-three students completed general surgery clerkship. Ten students (43.5%) were female. According to performance scores given by the faculty, 15 (65.2%) of the 23 students were successful, while all students were considered successful (having a grade of 60 or more) based on the scores of peer evaluation. There was a significant difference between the faculty members and PA with regard to the performance evaluation (p=0.008). The faculty members found five students (27.8%) successful in the OSCE (having a grade of 60 or more). However, ten students (43.5%) received a score of at least six from peer evaluation. Although there was a difference, it was not significant (p=0.063). Gender did not affect scoring in performance evaluation and OSCE application.Conclusion:Although there was a difference between faculty members and peer evaluators in the performance evaluation, no difference was observed in OSCE. In conclusion, OSCE assessment by peer evaluators is reliable.
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spelling doaj.art-fcdeb231414e4643bf4a03e391f67e832023-02-15T16:16:52ZengGalenos YayineviBagcilar Medical Bulletin2547-94312021-03-016171310.4274/BMB.galenos.2020.09.05413049054Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?Hasan Dagmura0Emin Daldal1Hüseyin Bakır2Mehmet Fatih Daşıran3Zeki Özsoy4Osman Demir5İsmail Okan6Ertan Bülbüloğlu7 University of Health Sciences Turkey, Kütahya Evliya Çelebi Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Surgical Oncology, Kütahya, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Tokat, Turkey Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Tokat, Turkey Objective:The study was designed to evaluate the reliability of the peer assessment in the objectively structured clinical examination (OSCE) for the summative assessment of 4th grade students at the end of general surgery clerkship.Method:The study was planned prospectively with the permission of the Dean of Medicine Faculty and approval of the ethics committee. The 6th grade students who were in the surgery rotation participated in the study as peer assessors (PA). Both peers and department of general surgery assessed the students. Pass/fail point was accepted as 60. The scores of OSCE and performance evaluation given by peers and faculty were compared statistically.Results:Twenty-three students completed general surgery clerkship. Ten students (43.5%) were female. According to performance scores given by the faculty, 15 (65.2%) of the 23 students were successful, while all students were considered successful (having a grade of 60 or more) based on the scores of peer evaluation. There was a significant difference between the faculty members and PA with regard to the performance evaluation (p=0.008). The faculty members found five students (27.8%) successful in the OSCE (having a grade of 60 or more). However, ten students (43.5%) received a score of at least six from peer evaluation. Although there was a difference, it was not significant (p=0.063). Gender did not affect scoring in performance evaluation and OSCE application.Conclusion:Although there was a difference between faculty members and peer evaluators in the performance evaluation, no difference was observed in OSCE. In conclusion, OSCE assessment by peer evaluators is reliable. http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-peer-assessment-reliable-in-objectively-structur/42859 educationobjective structured clinical examinationpeer assessmentreliabilitysurgery
spellingShingle Hasan Dagmura
Emin Daldal
Hüseyin Bakır
Mehmet Fatih Daşıran
Zeki Özsoy
Osman Demir
İsmail Okan
Ertan Bülbüloğlu
Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
education
objective structured clinical examination
peer assessment
reliability
surgery
title Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
title_full Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
title_fullStr Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
title_full_unstemmed Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
title_short Is Peer Assessment Reliable in Objectively Structured Clinical Examination?
title_sort is peer assessment reliable in objectively structured clinical examination
topic education
objective structured clinical examination
peer assessment
reliability
surgery
url http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-peer-assessment-reliable-in-objectively-structur/42859
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AT zekiozsoy ispeerassessmentreliableinobjectivelystructuredclinicalexamination
AT osmandemir ispeerassessmentreliableinobjectivelystructuredclinicalexamination
AT ismailokan ispeerassessmentreliableinobjectivelystructuredclinicalexamination
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