Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure

Background and Aims: Current devices used for per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) function predominantly to either cut tissue or coagulate vessels. When bleeding vessels are encountered within the submucosa or muscle, dedicated coagulation grasping devices are often necessary. An endoscopic “hot” sci...

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Main Authors: Toshitaka Shimizu, MD, Kyle J. Fortinsky, MD, Kenneth J. Chang, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-04-01
Series:VideoGIE
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448119300013
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author Toshitaka Shimizu, MD
Kyle J. Fortinsky, MD
Kenneth J. Chang, MD
author_facet Toshitaka Shimizu, MD
Kyle J. Fortinsky, MD
Kenneth J. Chang, MD
author_sort Toshitaka Shimizu, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Current devices used for per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) function predominantly to either cut tissue or coagulate vessels. When bleeding vessels are encountered within the submucosa or muscle, dedicated coagulation grasping devices are often necessary. An endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife is available that combines coagulation and cutting functions. Scissor-type knives may therefore be helpful during the POEM procedure. Methods: We report 4 cases of achalasia that were treated by the POEM procedure using the Stag Beetle scissor-type knife for myotomy. Patients were identified from a prospectively maintained database of patients undergoing POEM at our center between September and October 2017. A single operator (K.J.C.) performed all of the procedures using both a hybrid knife and an SB knife. Demographic and clinical data were collected for all patients. Results: All 4 POEM procedures were performed successfully without any adverse events. Only 3 spontaneous bleeding episodes occurred among the 4 procedures, and no perforation occurred. The patients were all doing very well at clinic follow-up at 4 weeks. Conclusions: The technique of using the SB knife during myotomy during the POEM procedure is feasible and appears safe. Muscle tissue and blood vessels can be coagulated and cut simultaneously, reducing bleeding and improving control. Further comparative studies are warranted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and cost effectiveness against existing techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-fce690e525e646e0babbf874374882b02023-08-04T05:49:23ZengElsevierVideoGIE2468-44812019-04-0144182184Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedureToshitaka Shimizu, MD0Kyle J. Fortinsky, MD1Kenneth J. Chang, MD2Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California, USABackground and Aims: Current devices used for per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) function predominantly to either cut tissue or coagulate vessels. When bleeding vessels are encountered within the submucosa or muscle, dedicated coagulation grasping devices are often necessary. An endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife is available that combines coagulation and cutting functions. Scissor-type knives may therefore be helpful during the POEM procedure. Methods: We report 4 cases of achalasia that were treated by the POEM procedure using the Stag Beetle scissor-type knife for myotomy. Patients were identified from a prospectively maintained database of patients undergoing POEM at our center between September and October 2017. A single operator (K.J.C.) performed all of the procedures using both a hybrid knife and an SB knife. Demographic and clinical data were collected for all patients. Results: All 4 POEM procedures were performed successfully without any adverse events. Only 3 spontaneous bleeding episodes occurred among the 4 procedures, and no perforation occurred. The patients were all doing very well at clinic follow-up at 4 weeks. Conclusions: The technique of using the SB knife during myotomy during the POEM procedure is feasible and appears safe. Muscle tissue and blood vessels can be coagulated and cut simultaneously, reducing bleeding and improving control. Further comparative studies are warranted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and cost effectiveness against existing techniques.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448119300013
spellingShingle Toshitaka Shimizu, MD
Kyle J. Fortinsky, MD
Kenneth J. Chang, MD
Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
VideoGIE
title Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
title_full Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
title_fullStr Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
title_full_unstemmed Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
title_short Early experience with use of an endoscopic “hot” scissor-type knife for myotomy during per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
title_sort early experience with use of an endoscopic hot scissor type knife for myotomy during per oral endoscopic myotomy procedure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448119300013
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