MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS

Background. The article discusses a neural network (artificial neural network) as a kind of mathematical model. Also, the work analyzes its software and hardware implementation. Materials and methods. The neural network method is associated with deep learning. The proposed model is built on the pr...

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Main Authors: A.D. Tulegulov, D.S. Ergaliev, S.Zh. Kenbeilova, A. Ismailov, K.M. Akishev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penza State University Publishing House 2022-02-01
Series:Надежность и качество сложных систем
Subjects:
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author A.D. Tulegulov
D.S. Ergaliev
S.Zh. Kenbeilova
A. Ismailov
K.M. Akishev
author_facet A.D. Tulegulov
D.S. Ergaliev
S.Zh. Kenbeilova
A. Ismailov
K.M. Akishev
author_sort A.D. Tulegulov
collection DOAJ
description Background. The article discusses a neural network (artificial neural network) as a kind of mathematical model. Also, the work analyzes its software and hardware implementation. Materials and methods. The neural network method is associated with deep learning. The proposed model is built on the principle of organization and functioning of biological neural networks – networks of nerve cells of a living organism. It is a system of interconnected and interacting simple processors in the form of artificial neurons. When connected in a large network with controlled interactions, these simple processors taken separately are capable of performing quite complex tasks together. Results. As a result of the research carried out, ensemble methods can be noted, which are a method of intellectual learning, where several models are trained to solve a single question posed and are combined to obtain the best results. The main assumption of the application of the method: with the right combination of weak models, more reliable and accurate results can be achieved. Conclusions. The described ensemble machine learning methods are so-called metaalgorithms that combine several machine learning methods into one predictive model. These algorithms consist of two steps: creating a distribution of simple ML models over subsets of the original data and combining the distribution into one "aggregated" model.
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spelling doaj.art-fce6f2aa791d422a9efdc9cbfbdb233d2022-12-22T00:20:24ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseНадежность и качество сложных систем2307-42052022-02-01410.21685/2307-4205-2021-4-3MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMSA.D. Tulegulov0D.S. Ergaliev1S.Zh. Kenbeilova2A. Ismailov3K.M. Akishev4Academy of Civil AviationAcademy of Civil AviationAcademy of Civil AviationKazakh University of Technology and BusinessKazakh University of Technology and BusinessBackground. The article discusses a neural network (artificial neural network) as a kind of mathematical model. Also, the work analyzes its software and hardware implementation. Materials and methods. The neural network method is associated with deep learning. The proposed model is built on the principle of organization and functioning of biological neural networks – networks of nerve cells of a living organism. It is a system of interconnected and interacting simple processors in the form of artificial neurons. When connected in a large network with controlled interactions, these simple processors taken separately are capable of performing quite complex tasks together. Results. As a result of the research carried out, ensemble methods can be noted, which are a method of intellectual learning, where several models are trained to solve a single question posed and are combined to obtain the best results. The main assumption of the application of the method: with the right combination of weak models, more reliable and accurate results can be achieved. Conclusions. The described ensemble machine learning methods are so-called metaalgorithms that combine several machine learning methods into one predictive model. These algorithms consist of two steps: creating a distribution of simple ML models over subsets of the original data and combining the distribution into one "aggregated" model.neural networkmathematical modelhardware implementationprocessortasks
spellingShingle A.D. Tulegulov
D.S. Ergaliev
S.Zh. Kenbeilova
A. Ismailov
K.M. Akishev
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
Надежность и качество сложных систем
neural network
mathematical model
hardware implementation
processor
tasks
title MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
title_full MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
title_fullStr MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
title_full_unstemmed MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
title_short MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SOLVING DATA MINING PROBLEMS
title_sort mathematical model of an artificial neural network for solving data mining problems
topic neural network
mathematical model
hardware implementation
processor
tasks
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AT dsergaliev mathematicalmodelofanartificialneuralnetworkforsolvingdataminingproblems
AT szhkenbeilova mathematicalmodelofanartificialneuralnetworkforsolvingdataminingproblems
AT aismailov mathematicalmodelofanartificialneuralnetworkforsolvingdataminingproblems
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