Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh
Global climatic changes are contaminating ground and surface water sources around the world, resulting in increased salinity. Knowing the animals' typical physiological capability for salinity tolerance without compromising their health is a necessity. The research was undertaken to determine t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X22003138 |
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| author | Rukhsana A. Runa Shahrier Maksud Mohammad S. Rahman Moinul Hasan Mohammad R. Alam |
| author_facet | Rukhsana A. Runa Shahrier Maksud Mohammad S. Rahman Moinul Hasan Mohammad R. Alam |
| author_sort | Rukhsana A. Runa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Global climatic changes are contaminating ground and surface water sources around the world, resulting in increased salinity. Knowing the animals' typical physiological capability for salinity tolerance without compromising their health is a necessity. The research was undertaken to determine the impacts of drinking water salinity on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats. A total of 40 Black Bengal goats (20 male and 20 female), age ranging from 1 to 5 years, were randomly selected and divided into 2 groups. The animals of group 1 received higher saline water (12 ppt) and those in group 2 received lower saline water (1 ppt) as regular drinking water. Blood parameters of all selected goats were measured. Serum creatinine, uric acid, urea, potassium, sodium, and chloride were significantly higher (P< 0.05) in the animals of group 1 compared with group 2, although serum phosphorous was significantly lower (P < 0.05) in group 1 compared with group 2. There were no significant differences in serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), glucose, magnesium, and calcium between the animals of group 1 and 2. AST and magnesium differed significantly (P < 0.05) between young and adult goats in group 1. Glucose and urea levels were slightly higher (P < 0.05) in young goats. In both groups, male goats had significantly higher (P < 0.05) serum potassium and urea levels than female goats. The results suggest that Black Bengal goats of the coastal areas have different salt tolerance capacities based on their age and sex, and adapt to higher salinity by changing kidney functions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:27:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fce7cbe30fe44cd99d3706f3025f17de |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1319-562X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:27:39Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-fce7cbe30fe44cd99d3706f3025f17de2022-12-22T04:26:14ZengElsevierSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences1319-562X2022-10-012910103397Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of BangladeshRukhsana A. Runa0Shahrier Maksud1Mohammad S. Rahman2Moinul Hasan3Mohammad R. Alam4Corresponding author.; Department of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshGlobal climatic changes are contaminating ground and surface water sources around the world, resulting in increased salinity. Knowing the animals' typical physiological capability for salinity tolerance without compromising their health is a necessity. The research was undertaken to determine the impacts of drinking water salinity on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats. A total of 40 Black Bengal goats (20 male and 20 female), age ranging from 1 to 5 years, were randomly selected and divided into 2 groups. The animals of group 1 received higher saline water (12 ppt) and those in group 2 received lower saline water (1 ppt) as regular drinking water. Blood parameters of all selected goats were measured. Serum creatinine, uric acid, urea, potassium, sodium, and chloride were significantly higher (P< 0.05) in the animals of group 1 compared with group 2, although serum phosphorous was significantly lower (P < 0.05) in group 1 compared with group 2. There were no significant differences in serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), glucose, magnesium, and calcium between the animals of group 1 and 2. AST and magnesium differed significantly (P < 0.05) between young and adult goats in group 1. Glucose and urea levels were slightly higher (P < 0.05) in young goats. In both groups, male goats had significantly higher (P < 0.05) serum potassium and urea levels than female goats. The results suggest that Black Bengal goats of the coastal areas have different salt tolerance capacities based on their age and sex, and adapt to higher salinity by changing kidney functions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X22003138AdaptationDrinking saline waterBlood parametersGoats |
| spellingShingle | Rukhsana A. Runa Shahrier Maksud Mohammad S. Rahman Moinul Hasan Mohammad R. Alam Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Adaptation Drinking saline water Blood parameters Goats |
| title | Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh |
| title_full | Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh |
| title_fullStr | Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh |
| title_short | Impact of drinking of saline water on hemato-biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats in the selected areas of Bangladesh |
| title_sort | impact of drinking of saline water on hemato biochemical parameters of black bengal goats in the selected areas of bangladesh |
| topic | Adaptation Drinking saline water Blood parameters Goats |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X22003138 |
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