Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope

Yangyang Han,1 Reidar K Lie,2 Zhenlin Li,3 Rui Guo3 1Department of Outpatient, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Philosophy, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; 3School of Public Health, Capital Medical...

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Main Authors: Han Y, Lie RK, Li Z, Guo R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-03-01
Series:Patient Preference and Adherence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/trust-in-the-doctorpatient-relationship-in-chinese-public-hospitals-ev-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PPA
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author Han Y
Lie RK
Li Z
Guo R
author_facet Han Y
Lie RK
Li Z
Guo R
author_sort Han Y
collection DOAJ
description Yangyang Han,1 Reidar K Lie,2 Zhenlin Li,3 Rui Guo3 1Department of Outpatient, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Philosophy, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; 3School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Rui Guo, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, Youanmenwai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-10-83911573, Email guorui@ccmu.edu.cnPurpose: Trust is an essential component in a successful health care relationship. Doctor–patient trust involves the subjects of both sides, including the direction of patients’ trust in physicians (patients’ perception) and physicians’ trust in patients (physicians’ perception). This study aims to assess the status quo and explore suggestions for improving trust between doctors and patients.Patients and Methods: In May 2018, we collected data from six representative hospitals in Beijing, China, including 610 questionnaires (310 physicians and 300 patients). Participants were Chinese-speaking, age 14 and older, who expressed their opinions clearly. Kruskal–Wallis H-test and Wilcoxon rank sum test were used to analyze the difference in the trust scores of the responses.Results: Based on the doctor and patient characteristics, the data show that inpatients are trusted more than outpatients, and patients who often visit the clinic are more doubtful of doctors. The family trust is the highest, and social trust is the lowest. In general, the degree of trust between doctors and patients is good, but the score of physicians (Mean=3.87; SD=0.79) is lower than that of patients (Mean=4.05; SD=0.76). Physicians’ evaluation of the degree of trust tends to be more negative than patients’.Conclusion: In spite of recent negative press reports, there remains a high degree of trust between patients and doctors in Beijing. Despite this, one should not be complacent. We need to explore the root cause of the trust between doctors and patients from a deeper perspective to promote better medical services to meet the health needs of patients.Keywords: China, doctor–patient relationship, trust, public hospitals
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spelling doaj.art-fceca8a089f54e9e8745640d640d3c572022-12-21T20:00:39ZengDove Medical PressPatient Preference and Adherence1177-889X2022-03-01Volume 1664765773480Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for HopeHan YLie RKLi ZGuo RYangyang Han,1 Reidar K Lie,2 Zhenlin Li,3 Rui Guo3 1Department of Outpatient, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Philosophy, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; 3School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Rui Guo, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, Youanmenwai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-10-83911573, Email guorui@ccmu.edu.cnPurpose: Trust is an essential component in a successful health care relationship. Doctor–patient trust involves the subjects of both sides, including the direction of patients’ trust in physicians (patients’ perception) and physicians’ trust in patients (physicians’ perception). This study aims to assess the status quo and explore suggestions for improving trust between doctors and patients.Patients and Methods: In May 2018, we collected data from six representative hospitals in Beijing, China, including 610 questionnaires (310 physicians and 300 patients). Participants were Chinese-speaking, age 14 and older, who expressed their opinions clearly. Kruskal–Wallis H-test and Wilcoxon rank sum test were used to analyze the difference in the trust scores of the responses.Results: Based on the doctor and patient characteristics, the data show that inpatients are trusted more than outpatients, and patients who often visit the clinic are more doubtful of doctors. The family trust is the highest, and social trust is the lowest. In general, the degree of trust between doctors and patients is good, but the score of physicians (Mean=3.87; SD=0.79) is lower than that of patients (Mean=4.05; SD=0.76). Physicians’ evaluation of the degree of trust tends to be more negative than patients’.Conclusion: In spite of recent negative press reports, there remains a high degree of trust between patients and doctors in Beijing. Despite this, one should not be complacent. We need to explore the root cause of the trust between doctors and patients from a deeper perspective to promote better medical services to meet the health needs of patients.Keywords: China, doctor–patient relationship, trust, public hospitalshttps://www.dovepress.com/trust-in-the-doctorpatient-relationship-in-chinese-public-hospitals-ev-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PPAchinadoctor-patient relationshiptrustpublic hospitals
spellingShingle Han Y
Lie RK
Li Z
Guo R
Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
Patient Preference and Adherence
china
doctor-patient relationship
trust
public hospitals
title Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
title_full Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
title_fullStr Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
title_full_unstemmed Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
title_short Trust in the Doctor–Patient Relationship in Chinese Public Hospitals: Evidence for Hope
title_sort trust in the doctor ndash patient relationship in chinese public hospitals evidence for hope
topic china
doctor-patient relationship
trust
public hospitals
url https://www.dovepress.com/trust-in-the-doctorpatient-relationship-in-chinese-public-hospitals-ev-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PPA
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