Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map

In this contribution, human face as biometric is considered. Original method of feature extraction from image data is introduced using MLP (multilayer perceptron) and PCA (principal component analysis). This method is used in human face recognition system and results are compared to face recognition...

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Main Authors: J. Pavlovicova, M. Oravec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi 2007-04-01
Series:Radioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2007/07_01_51_57.pdf
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author J. Pavlovicova
M. Oravec
author_facet J. Pavlovicova
M. Oravec
author_sort J. Pavlovicova
collection DOAJ
description In this contribution, human face as biometric is considered. Original method of feature extraction from image data is introduced using MLP (multilayer perceptron) and PCA (principal component analysis). This method is used in human face recognition system and results are compared to face recognition system using PCA directly, to a system with direct classification of input images by MLP and RBF (radial basis function) networks, and to a system using MLP as a feature extractor and MLP and RBF networks in the role of classifier. Also a two-stage method for face recognition is presented, in which Kohonen self-organizing map is used as a feature extractor. MLP and RBF network are used as classifiers. In order to obtain deeper insight into presented methods, also visualizations of internal representation of input data obtained by neural networks are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-fcee978c489042c1a324cfa65ea890e82022-12-22T03:37:43ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122007-04-011615157Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing MapJ. PavlovicovaM. OravecIn this contribution, human face as biometric is considered. Original method of feature extraction from image data is introduced using MLP (multilayer perceptron) and PCA (principal component analysis). This method is used in human face recognition system and results are compared to face recognition system using PCA directly, to a system with direct classification of input images by MLP and RBF (radial basis function) networks, and to a system using MLP as a feature extractor and MLP and RBF networks in the role of classifier. Also a two-stage method for face recognition is presented, in which Kohonen self-organizing map is used as a feature extractor. MLP and RBF network are used as classifiers. In order to obtain deeper insight into presented methods, also visualizations of internal representation of input data obtained by neural networks are presented.www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2007/07_01_51_57.pdfBiometricsface recognitionneural networksPCAmultilayer perceptronradial-basis function networkself-organizing mapvisualizationLDAkernels
spellingShingle J. Pavlovicova
M. Oravec
Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
Radioengineering
Biometrics
face recognition
neural networks
PCA
multilayer perceptron
radial-basis function network
self-organizing map
visualization
LDA
kernels
title Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
title_full Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
title_fullStr Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
title_full_unstemmed Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
title_short Face Recognition Methods Based on Feedforward Neural Networks, Principal Component Analysis and Self-Organizing Map
title_sort face recognition methods based on feedforward neural networks principal component analysis and self organizing map
topic Biometrics
face recognition
neural networks
PCA
multilayer perceptron
radial-basis function network
self-organizing map
visualization
LDA
kernels
url http://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2007/07_01_51_57.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jpavlovicova facerecognitionmethodsbasedonfeedforwardneuralnetworksprincipalcomponentanalysisandselforganizingmap
AT moravec facerecognitionmethodsbasedonfeedforwardneuralnetworksprincipalcomponentanalysisandselforganizingmap