On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing

3D inkjet (3D-IJ) printing is recognised for its potential in high-value applications, including printed electronics, tissue engineering and bio-inspired structures, given its precision and ability to deposit multiple materials. The quality of 3D-IJ printed parts is contingent upon meticulous contro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed Elkaseer, Karin J. Chen, Matthias Kuchta, Steffen G. Scholz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2023.2269898
_version_ 1827774477227786240
author Ahmed Elkaseer
Karin J. Chen
Matthias Kuchta
Steffen G. Scholz
author_facet Ahmed Elkaseer
Karin J. Chen
Matthias Kuchta
Steffen G. Scholz
author_sort Ahmed Elkaseer
collection DOAJ
description 3D inkjet (3D-IJ) printing is recognised for its potential in high-value applications, including printed electronics, tissue engineering and bio-inspired structures, given its precision and ability to deposit multiple materials. The quality of 3D-IJ printed parts is contingent upon meticulous control of the process governing parameters. This study experimentally investigates the influence of various parameters within the 3D-IJ process, i.e., printing resolution, coverage percentage, droplet volume, printing speed and UV-Power and their interaction effects on the printed layer height. The results were analysed statistically using ANOVA and a quadratic regression model was developed to quantitatively identify the relationship between the process response and parameters. Except UV-Power, all parameters, and their interactions with each other had noticeable effects on the printed layer height, with a distinct trend observed for each, affecting the height that ranged from 4.73 µm to 98.58 µm. Increasing printing resolution, coverage percentage and droplet volume resulted in an increase in layer height as all three parameters contribute to a larger volume of dispensed material per layer. Printing resolution was found to be the most influential parameter, evidenced by a significant p-value. Finally, the optimal printing parameters for two scenarios, highest printed layer and cost-effective printing were individually identified.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T13:37:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fcef44476edb4eda822775dc7595f8cc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-2759
1745-2767
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T13:37:58Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Virtual and Physical Prototyping
spelling doaj.art-fcef44476edb4eda822775dc7595f8cc2023-11-02T14:47:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672023-12-0118110.1080/17452759.2023.22698982269898On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printingAhmed Elkaseer0Karin J. Chen1Matthias Kuchta2Steffen G. Scholz3Institute for Automation and Applied InformaticsInstitute for Automation and Applied InformaticsInstitute for Automation and Applied InformaticsInstitute for Automation and Applied Informatics3D inkjet (3D-IJ) printing is recognised for its potential in high-value applications, including printed electronics, tissue engineering and bio-inspired structures, given its precision and ability to deposit multiple materials. The quality of 3D-IJ printed parts is contingent upon meticulous control of the process governing parameters. This study experimentally investigates the influence of various parameters within the 3D-IJ process, i.e., printing resolution, coverage percentage, droplet volume, printing speed and UV-Power and their interaction effects on the printed layer height. The results were analysed statistically using ANOVA and a quadratic regression model was developed to quantitatively identify the relationship between the process response and parameters. Except UV-Power, all parameters, and their interactions with each other had noticeable effects on the printed layer height, with a distinct trend observed for each, affecting the height that ranged from 4.73 µm to 98.58 µm. Increasing printing resolution, coverage percentage and droplet volume resulted in an increase in layer height as all three parameters contribute to a larger volume of dispensed material per layer. Printing resolution was found to be the most influential parameter, evidenced by a significant p-value. Finally, the optimal printing parameters for two scenarios, highest printed layer and cost-effective printing were individually identified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2023.2269898material jetting3d inkjet printingprint parametersprinted layer heightstatistical analysisinteraction effect
spellingShingle Ahmed Elkaseer
Karin J. Chen
Matthias Kuchta
Steffen G. Scholz
On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
Virtual and Physical Prototyping
material jetting
3d inkjet printing
print parameters
printed layer height
statistical analysis
interaction effect
title On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
title_full On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
title_fullStr On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
title_full_unstemmed On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
title_short On the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3D inkjet printing
title_sort on the quantitative assessment of the effect of multiple process parameters on the printed layer height in 3d inkjet printing
topic material jetting
3d inkjet printing
print parameters
printed layer height
statistical analysis
interaction effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2023.2269898
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedelkaseer onthequantitativeassessmentoftheeffectofmultipleprocessparametersontheprintedlayerheightin3dinkjetprinting
AT karinjchen onthequantitativeassessmentoftheeffectofmultipleprocessparametersontheprintedlayerheightin3dinkjetprinting
AT matthiaskuchta onthequantitativeassessmentoftheeffectofmultipleprocessparametersontheprintedlayerheightin3dinkjetprinting
AT steffengscholz onthequantitativeassessmentoftheeffectofmultipleprocessparametersontheprintedlayerheightin3dinkjetprinting