Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul

Identifying the behavior of natural enemies during the crop offseason is a key tool for integrated pest management. The objective of this work was to evaluate the population density of natural enemies of the plants Chloris distichophylla, Andropogon bicornis, and Erianthus angustifolium and to analy...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Engel, Mauricio Paulo Batistella Pasini, Daniele Caroline Hörz, Aline Hesel, Daniel Rapachi Barassuol, Claudio Ariel Chassot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) 2019-11-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42479
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author Eduardo Engel
Mauricio Paulo Batistella Pasini
Daniele Caroline Hörz
Aline Hesel
Daniel Rapachi Barassuol
Claudio Ariel Chassot
author_facet Eduardo Engel
Mauricio Paulo Batistella Pasini
Daniele Caroline Hörz
Aline Hesel
Daniel Rapachi Barassuol
Claudio Ariel Chassot
author_sort Eduardo Engel
collection DOAJ
description Identifying the behavior of natural enemies during the crop offseason is a key tool for integrated pest management. The objective of this work was to evaluate the population density of natural enemies of the plants Chloris distichophylla, Andropogon bicornis, and Erianthus angustifolium and to analyze the influence of the structural complexity of these plants on the present population. During the offseasons of 2014, 2015, and 2016, 150 plants of each species were evaluated and subdivided into different clump diameters. The species Lycosa spp., Eriops connexa, Cicloneda sanguinea, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Lebia concinna, and Harmonia axyridis were identified. A. bicornis was the plant with the highest population density, followed by C. distichophylla and E. angustifolium. Plants with greater structural complexities sheltered a higher population density of natural enemies.
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spelling doaj.art-fcf27c0ece9647b9b01b03d4739e21d72022-12-22T03:00:36ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212019-11-0142e42479e4247910.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.4247942479Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do SulEduardo Engel0Mauricio Paulo Batistella Pasini1Daniele Caroline Hörz2Aline Hesel3Daniel Rapachi Barassuol4Claudio Ariel Chassot5Universidade de Cruz AltaUniversidade de Cruz AltaUniversidade de Cruz Alta Universidade de Cruz Alta Universidade de Cruz AltaUniversidade de Cruz Alta Identifying the behavior of natural enemies during the crop offseason is a key tool for integrated pest management. The objective of this work was to evaluate the population density of natural enemies of the plants Chloris distichophylla, Andropogon bicornis, and Erianthus angustifolium and to analyze the influence of the structural complexity of these plants on the present population. During the offseasons of 2014, 2015, and 2016, 150 plants of each species were evaluated and subdivided into different clump diameters. The species Lycosa spp., Eriops connexa, Cicloneda sanguinea, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Lebia concinna, and Harmonia axyridis were identified. A. bicornis was the plant with the highest population density, followed by C. distichophylla and E. angustifolium. Plants with greater structural complexities sheltered a higher population density of natural enemies.http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42479glycine max; zea mays; biological control; ecology; population dynamics.
spellingShingle Eduardo Engel
Mauricio Paulo Batistella Pasini
Daniele Caroline Hörz
Aline Hesel
Daniel Rapachi Barassuol
Claudio Ariel Chassot
Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
glycine max; zea mays; biological control; ecology; population dynamics.
title Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
title_full Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
title_fullStr Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
title_full_unstemmed Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
title_short Natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul
title_sort natural enemies in alternative plants during the soybean and corn offseason in cruz alta rio grande do sul
topic glycine max; zea mays; biological control; ecology; population dynamics.
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42479
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