Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level

Food insecurity is lack of access to an adequate supply of affordable and wholesome food for a population. As a results of years of food decline, the number of individuals who experience poverty and consequently hunger have begun to rise on continual basis This study focuses on the food insecurity,...

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Main Authors: Bosede Esther Akanbi, Olajide Afolabi, Temitope Akintunde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2024-01-01
Series:Хабаршысы. Экономика сериясы
Online Access:https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2726
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author Bosede Esther Akanbi
Olajide Afolabi
Temitope Akintunde
author_facet Bosede Esther Akanbi
Olajide Afolabi
Temitope Akintunde
author_sort Bosede Esther Akanbi
collection DOAJ
description Food insecurity is lack of access to an adequate supply of affordable and wholesome food for a population. As a results of years of food decline, the number of individuals who experience poverty and consequently hunger have begun to rise on continual basis This study focuses on the food insecurity, hunger and poverty in Nigeria. The indicator of poverty is poverty rate while the indicators of food insecurity and hunger were food production index, prevalence of food inadequacy and number of the undernourished. The study employed autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model using time series data from 1990-2021. The study showed that food production index had negative impact on poverty level (p=.0008; t=-3.859645; coef. at -0.133758) and that undernourishment had significant negative impact on extreme poverty level (p=.0001; t=-4.861845). The study also found that the direction of causality between food production, hunger, and extreme poverty level showed that both food production and hunger granger caused extreme poverty (t=-4.152609, t=-2.250300 & t=5.317666 > t=2.0000).  The study suggested that in order to increase affordability, a distribution system for increased food production must be put in place to improve malnourishment
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spelling doaj.art-fcf8d0f9e8a843b39322be47438a5c1c2024-01-24T16:58:04ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityХабаршысы. Экономика сериясы1563-03582617-71612024-01-01146410.26577/be.2023.v146.i4.013Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty levelBosede Esther Akanbi0Olajide Afolabi1Temitope Akintunde2Osun State University, Osogbo, NigeriaOsun State University, Osogbo, NigeriaOsun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria Food insecurity is lack of access to an adequate supply of affordable and wholesome food for a population. As a results of years of food decline, the number of individuals who experience poverty and consequently hunger have begun to rise on continual basis This study focuses on the food insecurity, hunger and poverty in Nigeria. The indicator of poverty is poverty rate while the indicators of food insecurity and hunger were food production index, prevalence of food inadequacy and number of the undernourished. The study employed autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model using time series data from 1990-2021. The study showed that food production index had negative impact on poverty level (p=.0008; t=-3.859645; coef. at -0.133758) and that undernourishment had significant negative impact on extreme poverty level (p=.0001; t=-4.861845). The study also found that the direction of causality between food production, hunger, and extreme poverty level showed that both food production and hunger granger caused extreme poverty (t=-4.152609, t=-2.250300 & t=5.317666 > t=2.0000).  The study suggested that in order to increase affordability, a distribution system for increased food production must be put in place to improve malnourishment https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2726
spellingShingle Bosede Esther Akanbi
Olajide Afolabi
Temitope Akintunde
Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
Хабаршысы. Экономика сериясы
title Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
title_full Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
title_fullStr Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
title_short Analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria’s poverty level
title_sort analysis of food insecurity and hunger on nigeria s poverty level
url https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2726
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AT temitopeakintunde analysisoffoodinsecurityandhungeronnigeriaspovertylevel