RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM

<p>The multi species oral bacterial biofilm contributes to plaque formation, tooth caries, infection of oral mucosa and also periodontal disease. Caries prevention is possible by controlling the bacterial population, eg by application of antibiotics. The use of antibiotics in this way is not c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yani Corvianindya, Sunarso Brotosoetarno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/641
_version_ 1811251636521140224
author Yani Corvianindya
Sunarso Brotosoetarno
author_facet Yani Corvianindya
Sunarso Brotosoetarno
author_sort Yani Corvianindya
collection DOAJ
description <p>The multi species oral bacterial biofilm contributes to plaque formation, tooth caries, infection of oral mucosa and also periodontal disease. Caries prevention is possible by controlling the bacterial population, eg by application of antibiotics. The use of antibiotics in this way is not curative but still effective on topical application. Betalactam antibiotics are drugs of choice because most oral infections are caused by mixture of anaerobic bacteria. The peptidoglican reaction in bacterial cell walls by betalactam results in bacterial lysis. Recently, bacterial resistance to betalactam antibiotics has been found to occur frequently by several cellular mechanisms, such as bacterial production of β-lactamase, mutation of penicillin-binding protein (PBP) with low affinity to antibiotics, or decrease of cell wall permeability to betalactam. Bacteria can acquire resistance genes by mutation or exchange of genes.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-12T16:23:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fcfa4a45881d44ada18307a43870bfa5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1693-9697
2355-4800
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T16:23:23Z
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia
record_format Article
series Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
spelling doaj.art-fcfa4a45881d44ada18307a43870bfa52022-12-22T03:25:29ZengFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas IndonesiaJournal of Dentistry Indonesia1693-96972355-48002015-09-01112838710.14693/jdi.v11i2.641538RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAMYani Corvianindya0Sunarso Brotosoetarno1Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas JemberDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430<p>The multi species oral bacterial biofilm contributes to plaque formation, tooth caries, infection of oral mucosa and also periodontal disease. Caries prevention is possible by controlling the bacterial population, eg by application of antibiotics. The use of antibiotics in this way is not curative but still effective on topical application. Betalactam antibiotics are drugs of choice because most oral infections are caused by mixture of anaerobic bacteria. The peptidoglican reaction in bacterial cell walls by betalactam results in bacterial lysis. Recently, bacterial resistance to betalactam antibiotics has been found to occur frequently by several cellular mechanisms, such as bacterial production of β-lactamase, mutation of penicillin-binding protein (PBP) with low affinity to antibiotics, or decrease of cell wall permeability to betalactam. Bacteria can acquire resistance genes by mutation or exchange of genes.</p>http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/641Bacterial population controleantibiotics applicationdrugs of choice
spellingShingle Yani Corvianindya
Sunarso Brotosoetarno
RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Bacterial population controle
antibiotics application
drugs of choice
title RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
title_full RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
title_fullStr RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
title_full_unstemmed RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
title_short RESISTENSI BAKTERI ORAL BIOFILM TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA GOLONGAN BETA-LAKTAM
title_sort resistensi bakteri oral biofilm terhadap antibiotika golongan beta laktam
topic Bacterial population controle
antibiotics application
drugs of choice
url http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/641
work_keys_str_mv AT yanicorvianindya resistensibakterioralbiofilmterhadapantibiotikagolonganbetalaktam
AT sunarsobrotosoetarno resistensibakterioralbiofilmterhadapantibiotikagolonganbetalaktam