Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators

Summary: Taking advantage of the coupling effect of contact electrification and electrostatic induction, triboelectric nanogenerators can effectively convert various forms of ambient mechanical energy into electricity, and therefore have attracted much attention, with broad applications in energy ha...

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Main Authors: Yihao Zhou, Weili Deng, Jing Xu, Jun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Cell Reports Physical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301466
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author Yihao Zhou
Weili Deng
Jing Xu
Jun Chen
author_facet Yihao Zhou
Weili Deng
Jing Xu
Jun Chen
author_sort Yihao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Taking advantage of the coupling effect of contact electrification and electrostatic induction, triboelectric nanogenerators can effectively convert various forms of ambient mechanical energy into electricity, and therefore have attracted much attention, with broad applications in energy harvesting, active sensing, and biomedical therapy, which are anticipated to be an indispensable component in the era of the Internet of things. To improve the mechanical-to-electrical conversion, various strategies have been reported to engineer the materials used at the nanoscale with physical, chemical, biological, and hybrid approaches. These strategies to enhance the output performance and extend the applications of triboelectric nanogenerators are comprehensively reviewed and summarized in this article. Furthermore, perspectives are also discussed in depth, with an emphasis on future research directions to further advance developments within the field.
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spelling doaj.art-fd0503a9037f4d5caa7b46662029281b2022-12-22T00:12:50ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642020-08-0118100142Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric NanogeneratorsYihao Zhou0Weili Deng1Jing Xu2Jun Chen3Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USADepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USADepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USADepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: Taking advantage of the coupling effect of contact electrification and electrostatic induction, triboelectric nanogenerators can effectively convert various forms of ambient mechanical energy into electricity, and therefore have attracted much attention, with broad applications in energy harvesting, active sensing, and biomedical therapy, which are anticipated to be an indispensable component in the era of the Internet of things. To improve the mechanical-to-electrical conversion, various strategies have been reported to engineer the materials used at the nanoscale with physical, chemical, biological, and hybrid approaches. These strategies to enhance the output performance and extend the applications of triboelectric nanogenerators are comprehensively reviewed and summarized in this article. Furthermore, perspectives are also discussed in depth, with an emphasis on future research directions to further advance developments within the field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301466physical modificationchemical modificationbiological modificationhybrid modificationhigh-performancetriboelectric nanogenerator
spellingShingle Yihao Zhou
Weili Deng
Jing Xu
Jun Chen
Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
Cell Reports Physical Science
physical modification
chemical modification
biological modification
hybrid modification
high-performance
triboelectric nanogenerator
title Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
title_full Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
title_fullStr Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
title_full_unstemmed Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
title_short Engineering Materials at the Nanoscale for Triboelectric Nanogenerators
title_sort engineering materials at the nanoscale for triboelectric nanogenerators
topic physical modification
chemical modification
biological modification
hybrid modification
high-performance
triboelectric nanogenerator
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301466
work_keys_str_mv AT yihaozhou engineeringmaterialsatthenanoscalefortriboelectricnanogenerators
AT weilideng engineeringmaterialsatthenanoscalefortriboelectricnanogenerators
AT jingxu engineeringmaterialsatthenanoscalefortriboelectricnanogenerators
AT junchen engineeringmaterialsatthenanoscalefortriboelectricnanogenerators