Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population
ABSTRACT Objective: Specific legislation regulating the use of animals in research in Brazil was introduced in 2008. However, the viewpoint of the Brazilian population regarding the use of animals in research and teaching activities remains largely unknown. Investigation of the public viewpoint on...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Einstein (São Paulo) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100279&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1798021476592386048 |
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| author | Monica Levy Andersen Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter Sergio Tufik |
| author_facet | Monica Levy Andersen Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter Sergio Tufik |
| author_sort | Monica Levy Andersen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: Specific legislation regulating the use of animals in research in Brazil was introduced in 2008. However, the viewpoint of the Brazilian population regarding the use of animals in research and teaching activities remains largely unknown. Investigation of the public viewpoint on and understanding of the topic is required given the current shifts in the animal ethics scenario in Brazil. The objective of this study was to provide the first insight into the Brazilian population viewpoint on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching activities. Methods: Data collected in a survey involving 2,115 individuals aged 16 years or older and residing in 130 municipalities distributed across the five Brazilian macroregions (North, Northeast, South, Southeast, and Midwest) were analyzed. The margin of error for entire sample was set at 2%, with a 95% confidence interval. Results: This survey revealed that most Brazilian citizens are in favor of the use animals in research, particularly for medical purposes. Different views depending on the nature of research were identified. Approximately 80% of respondents were also in favor of frequent oversight of laboratories and animal facilities. Conclusion: Survey findings indicate that the opinion of the Brazilian population is divided when it comes to the use of animals in scientific research and teaching. Divided opinions expose a limited understanding of the importance of basic sciences and emphasizes the need for improved communication between the scientific community and the general population. Further strategies aimed to promote animal welfare are discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:14:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fd05ba50cd494c03839e2347a425323e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2317-6385 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:14:18Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Einstein (São Paulo) |
| spelling | doaj.art-fd05ba50cd494c03839e2347a425323e2022-12-22T04:12:48ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852020-11-011810.31744/einstein_journal/2020ao5451Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian populationMonica Levy Andersenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1894-6748Lucile Maria Floeter-Winterhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8954-8704Sergio Tufikhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3804-8865ABSTRACT Objective: Specific legislation regulating the use of animals in research in Brazil was introduced in 2008. However, the viewpoint of the Brazilian population regarding the use of animals in research and teaching activities remains largely unknown. Investigation of the public viewpoint on and understanding of the topic is required given the current shifts in the animal ethics scenario in Brazil. The objective of this study was to provide the first insight into the Brazilian population viewpoint on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching activities. Methods: Data collected in a survey involving 2,115 individuals aged 16 years or older and residing in 130 municipalities distributed across the five Brazilian macroregions (North, Northeast, South, Southeast, and Midwest) were analyzed. The margin of error for entire sample was set at 2%, with a 95% confidence interval. Results: This survey revealed that most Brazilian citizens are in favor of the use animals in research, particularly for medical purposes. Different views depending on the nature of research were identified. Approximately 80% of respondents were also in favor of frequent oversight of laboratories and animal facilities. Conclusion: Survey findings indicate that the opinion of the Brazilian population is divided when it comes to the use of animals in scientific research and teaching. Divided opinions expose a limited understanding of the importance of basic sciences and emphasizes the need for improved communication between the scientific community and the general population. Further strategies aimed to promote animal welfare are discussed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100279&tlng=enAnimal ethics committeesAnimal welfareAnimals, laboratoryAlternative methodsLegislation3R's principle |
| spellingShingle | Monica Levy Andersen Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter Sergio Tufik Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population Einstein (São Paulo) Animal ethics committees Animal welfare Animals, laboratory Alternative methods Legislation 3R's principle |
| title | Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population |
| title_full | Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population |
| title_fullStr | Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population |
| title_short | Initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the Brazilian population |
| title_sort | initial survey on the use of animals in scientific research and teaching reveals divided opinion of the brazilian population |
| topic | Animal ethics committees Animal welfare Animals, laboratory Alternative methods Legislation 3R's principle |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100279&tlng=en |
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