A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar

Deploying Passive Multistatic Radar (PMR) on mobile platforms provides covert and cost-effective monitoring over a large area, offering certain advantages in countermeasure. However, mobile PMR faces significant challenges, such as Doppler distortion and phase deviations. A multi-parameter space tar...

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Main Authors: Hua Zhang, Yiheng Liu, Qinghai Dong, Ning Liu, Kai Chang, Xuemei Wang, Xiaode Lyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/20/4961
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author Hua Zhang
Yiheng Liu
Qinghai Dong
Ning Liu
Kai Chang
Xuemei Wang
Xiaode Lyu
author_facet Hua Zhang
Yiheng Liu
Qinghai Dong
Ning Liu
Kai Chang
Xuemei Wang
Xiaode Lyu
author_sort Hua Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Deploying Passive Multistatic Radar (PMR) on mobile platforms provides covert and cost-effective monitoring over a large area, offering certain advantages in countermeasure. However, mobile PMR faces significant challenges, such as Doppler distortion and phase deviations. A multi-parameter space target detection method is proposed for mobile PMR to achieve target detection in three-dimensional environments. By estimating the Doppler Frequency Rate (DFR), applying bistatic range phase compensation, and implementing azimuth time integration, frame division, and data fusion, the detection accuracy and the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) are improved. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method significantly enhances the SNR and produces accurate detection results, demonstrating its efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-fd05fc48bcd94580a90234c38aa117852023-11-19T17:58:54ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-10-011520496110.3390/rs15204961A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic RadarHua Zhang0Yiheng Liu1Qinghai Dong2Ning Liu3Kai Chang4Xuemei Wang5Xiaode Lyu6National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaNorthern Institute of Electronic Equipment, Beijing 100083, ChinaNorthern Institute of Electronic Equipment, Beijing 100083, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaDeploying Passive Multistatic Radar (PMR) on mobile platforms provides covert and cost-effective monitoring over a large area, offering certain advantages in countermeasure. However, mobile PMR faces significant challenges, such as Doppler distortion and phase deviations. A multi-parameter space target detection method is proposed for mobile PMR to achieve target detection in three-dimensional environments. By estimating the Doppler Frequency Rate (DFR), applying bistatic range phase compensation, and implementing azimuth time integration, frame division, and data fusion, the detection accuracy and the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) are improved. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method significantly enhances the SNR and produces accurate detection results, demonstrating its efficacy.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/20/4961mobile passive multistatic radarsDoppler frequency ratemulti-parameter spacetarget detection
spellingShingle Hua Zhang
Yiheng Liu
Qinghai Dong
Ning Liu
Kai Chang
Xuemei Wang
Xiaode Lyu
A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
Remote Sensing
mobile passive multistatic radars
Doppler frequency rate
multi-parameter space
target detection
title A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
title_full A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
title_fullStr A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
title_short A Novel Target Detection Method Based on Multi-Parameter Space for Mobile Passive Multistatic Radar
title_sort novel target detection method based on multi parameter space for mobile passive multistatic radar
topic mobile passive multistatic radars
Doppler frequency rate
multi-parameter space
target detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/20/4961
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