Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources

Reliable single photon sources constitute the basis of schemes for quantum communication and measurement based quantum computing. Solid state single photon sources based on quantum dots are convenient and versatile but the electronic transitions that generate the photons are subject to interactions...

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Main Authors: Tom Close, Erik M Gauger, Brendon W Lovett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/113004
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author Tom Close
Erik M Gauger
Brendon W Lovett
author_facet Tom Close
Erik M Gauger
Brendon W Lovett
author_sort Tom Close
collection DOAJ
description Reliable single photon sources constitute the basis of schemes for quantum communication and measurement based quantum computing. Solid state single photon sources based on quantum dots are convenient and versatile but the electronic transitions that generate the photons are subject to interactions with lattice vibrations. Using a microscopic model of electron–phonon interactions and a quantum master equation, we here examine phonon-induced decoherence and assess its impact on the rate of production, and indistinguishability, of single photons emitted from an optically driven quantum dot system. We find that, above a certain threshold of desired indistinguishability, it is possible to mitigate the deleterious effects of phonons by exploiting a three-level Raman process for photon production.
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spelling doaj.art-fd068a3bdb8f4b639698195610727f3f2023-08-08T11:08:30ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-01141111300410.1088/1367-2630/14/11/113004Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sourcesTom Close0Erik M Gauger1Brendon W Lovett2Department of Materials, Oxford University , Oxford OX1 3PH, UKDepartment of Materials, Oxford University , Oxford OX1 3PH, UK; Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, SingaporeDepartment of Materials, Oxford University , Oxford OX1 3PH, UK; SUPA, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot Watt University , Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKReliable single photon sources constitute the basis of schemes for quantum communication and measurement based quantum computing. Solid state single photon sources based on quantum dots are convenient and versatile but the electronic transitions that generate the photons are subject to interactions with lattice vibrations. Using a microscopic model of electron–phonon interactions and a quantum master equation, we here examine phonon-induced decoherence and assess its impact on the rate of production, and indistinguishability, of single photons emitted from an optically driven quantum dot system. We find that, above a certain threshold of desired indistinguishability, it is possible to mitigate the deleterious effects of phonons by exploiting a three-level Raman process for photon production.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/113004
spellingShingle Tom Close
Erik M Gauger
Brendon W Lovett
Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
New Journal of Physics
title Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
title_full Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
title_fullStr Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
title_full_unstemmed Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
title_short Overcoming phonon-induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
title_sort overcoming phonon induced dephasing for indistinguishable photon sources
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/113004
work_keys_str_mv AT tomclose overcomingphononinduceddephasingforindistinguishablephotonsources
AT erikmgauger overcomingphononinduceddephasingforindistinguishablephotonsources
AT brendonwlovett overcomingphononinduceddephasingforindistinguishablephotonsources