The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric
Reactive dyes are the most popular dyes for dyeing cellulose fibers. The low affinity of dyes on cotton determines the presence of large amounts of electrolytes and additional substances in the dyeing bath. In recent years, methods for increased use of dyes with minimal consumption of chemicals and...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Union of Textile Engineers and Technicians of Serbia, Belgrade
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Tekstilna industrija |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2389/2021/0040-23892104063R.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818014245468504064 |
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| author | Ristić Nebojša Mičić Aleksandra Ristić Ivanka Jovanović Anđela |
| author_facet | Ristić Nebojša Mičić Aleksandra Ristić Ivanka Jovanović Anđela |
| author_sort | Ristić Nebojša |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Reactive dyes are the most popular dyes for dyeing cellulose fibers. The low affinity of dyes on cotton determines the presence of large amounts of electrolytes and additional substances in the dyeing bath. In recent years, methods for increased use of dyes with minimal consumption of chemicals and natural resources have been popular. The number of ions formed by the dissociation of electrolytes determines the ionic strength of the solution and has a promotional effect on exhaustion and fixation of reactive dyes. In this work, the influence of neutral salts (NaCl and Na2SO4) and alkali salt (Na2CO3) on the color intensity of cotton fabric by reactive dyes has been investigated. A bath with a higher ionic strength of neutral salt has a greater exhaustion of reactive dyes. The addition of an alkaline electrolyte to activate the chemical dye/fiber reaction has an additional promotional effect on the exhaustion of reactive dyes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:42:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fd0f32e9f7904deaa0611a79073f6ddf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0040-2389 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:42:34Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Union of Textile Engineers and Technicians of Serbia, Belgrade |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tekstilna industrija |
| spelling | doaj.art-fd0f32e9f7904deaa0611a79073f6ddf2022-12-22T02:07:17ZengUnion of Textile Engineers and Technicians of Serbia, BelgradeTekstilna industrija0040-23892021-01-01694637110.5937/tekstind2104063R0040-23892104063RThe study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabricRistić Nebojša0Mičić Aleksandra1Ristić Ivanka2Jovanović Anđela3Academy of Vocational Studies Southern Serbia, Department of Technological Art Studies Leskovac, Leskovac, SerbiaAcademy of Vocational Studies Southern Serbia, Department of Technological Art Studies Leskovac, Leskovac, SerbiaAcademy of Vocational Studies Southern Serbia, Department of Technological Art Studies Leskovac, Leskovac, SerbiaAcademy of Vocational Studies Southern Serbia, Department of Technological Art Studies Leskovac, Leskovac, SerbiaReactive dyes are the most popular dyes for dyeing cellulose fibers. The low affinity of dyes on cotton determines the presence of large amounts of electrolytes and additional substances in the dyeing bath. In recent years, methods for increased use of dyes with minimal consumption of chemicals and natural resources have been popular. The number of ions formed by the dissociation of electrolytes determines the ionic strength of the solution and has a promotional effect on exhaustion and fixation of reactive dyes. In this work, the influence of neutral salts (NaCl and Na2SO4) and alkali salt (Na2CO3) on the color intensity of cotton fabric by reactive dyes has been investigated. A bath with a higher ionic strength of neutral salt has a greater exhaustion of reactive dyes. The addition of an alkaline electrolyte to activate the chemical dye/fiber reaction has an additional promotional effect on the exhaustion of reactive dyes.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2389/2021/0040-23892104063R.pdfreactive dyesinorganic electrolytesionic strength solutioncolor intensity |
| spellingShingle | Ristić Nebojša Mičić Aleksandra Ristić Ivanka Jovanović Anđela The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric Tekstilna industrija reactive dyes inorganic electrolytes ionic strength solution color intensity |
| title | The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| title_full | The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| title_fullStr | The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| title_full_unstemmed | The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| title_short | The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| title_sort | study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes the influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric |
| topic | reactive dyes inorganic electrolytes ionic strength solution color intensity |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2389/2021/0040-23892104063R.pdf |
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