Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth

Energy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable...

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Main Authors: sadegh imandoust, Mohammad Lashkary, Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-06-01
Series:Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf
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author sadegh imandoust
Mohammad Lashkary
Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki
author_facet sadegh imandoust
Mohammad Lashkary
Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki
author_sort sadegh imandoust
collection DOAJ
description Energy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption on air pollution with respect to the moderating role of economic growth, utilizing the data of time series from 1990 to 2017 in Iran and with the generalized method of moments and in terms of some control variables such as energy efficiency coefficient and urbanization, the hypotheses were tested. Findings indicate that, the effect of renewable energy consumption in reducing carbon dioxide emissions (negative coefficient at a significant level of 10%) and the effect of non-renewable energy consumption in increasing carbon dioxide emissions (positive coefficient at a significant level of 5%). Also, the role of economic growth as a moderating variable on the relationship between renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is positive and on the relationship between non-renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is negative and significant. Developing investment and increasing the share of the renewable energy sector in the country along with improving energy efficiency and technology level can be effective in reducing air pollution.
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spelling doaj.art-fd128e76f3f04b33bf03a58be60f00a72024-01-02T10:49:12ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān2423-59542476-64372020-06-01935113910.22054/jiee.2021.59318.183113563Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growthsadegh imandoust0Mohammad Lashkary1Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki2Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Economics, Economics and Management faculty, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranEnergy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption on air pollution with respect to the moderating role of economic growth, utilizing the data of time series from 1990 to 2017 in Iran and with the generalized method of moments and in terms of some control variables such as energy efficiency coefficient and urbanization, the hypotheses were tested. Findings indicate that, the effect of renewable energy consumption in reducing carbon dioxide emissions (negative coefficient at a significant level of 10%) and the effect of non-renewable energy consumption in increasing carbon dioxide emissions (positive coefficient at a significant level of 5%). Also, the role of economic growth as a moderating variable on the relationship between renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is positive and on the relationship between non-renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is negative and significant. Developing investment and increasing the share of the renewable energy sector in the country along with improving energy efficiency and technology level can be effective in reducing air pollution.https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf: renewable energynon-renewable energyair pollutioneconomic growthgeneralized method of moments
spellingShingle sadegh imandoust
Mohammad Lashkary
Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki
Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
: renewable energy
non-renewable energy
air pollution
economic growth
generalized method of moments
title Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
title_full Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
title_fullStr Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
title_short Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
title_sort investigating the effect of renewable and non renewable energy on air pollution in iran with regard to the moderating role of economic growth
topic : renewable energy
non-renewable energy
air pollution
economic growth
generalized method of moments
url https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf
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AT mohammadlashkary investigatingtheeffectofrenewableandnonrenewableenergyonairpollutioniniranwithregardtothemoderatingroleofeconomicgrowth
AT ehsansayyahzadehkakhki investigatingtheeffectofrenewableandnonrenewableenergyonairpollutioniniranwithregardtothemoderatingroleofeconomicgrowth