Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth
Energy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable...
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2020-06-01
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Series: | Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān |
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Online Access: | https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf |
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author | sadegh imandoust Mohammad Lashkary Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki |
author_facet | sadegh imandoust Mohammad Lashkary Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki |
author_sort | sadegh imandoust |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Energy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption on air pollution with respect to the moderating role of economic growth, utilizing the data of time series from 1990 to 2017 in Iran and with the generalized method of moments and in terms of some control variables such as energy efficiency coefficient and urbanization, the hypotheses were tested. Findings indicate that, the effect of renewable energy consumption in reducing carbon dioxide emissions (negative coefficient at a significant level of 10%) and the effect of non-renewable energy consumption in increasing carbon dioxide emissions (positive coefficient at a significant level of 5%). Also, the role of economic growth as a moderating variable on the relationship between renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is positive and on the relationship between non-renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is negative and significant. Developing investment and increasing the share of the renewable energy sector in the country along with improving energy efficiency and technology level can be effective in reducing air pollution. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:44:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fd128e76f3f04b33bf03a58be60f00a7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-5954 2476-6437 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:44:27Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān |
spelling | doaj.art-fd128e76f3f04b33bf03a58be60f00a72024-01-02T10:49:12ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān2423-59542476-64372020-06-01935113910.22054/jiee.2021.59318.183113563Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growthsadegh imandoust0Mohammad Lashkary1Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki2Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Economics, Economics and Management faculty, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranEnergy consumption in the world is increasing for economic growth, and as a result of the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, which has destructive environmental effects, the consumption of fossil fuels has an increasing trend. Present study tries to find the effect of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption on air pollution with respect to the moderating role of economic growth, utilizing the data of time series from 1990 to 2017 in Iran and with the generalized method of moments and in terms of some control variables such as energy efficiency coefficient and urbanization, the hypotheses were tested. Findings indicate that, the effect of renewable energy consumption in reducing carbon dioxide emissions (negative coefficient at a significant level of 10%) and the effect of non-renewable energy consumption in increasing carbon dioxide emissions (positive coefficient at a significant level of 5%). Also, the role of economic growth as a moderating variable on the relationship between renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is positive and on the relationship between non-renewable energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions is negative and significant. Developing investment and increasing the share of the renewable energy sector in the country along with improving energy efficiency and technology level can be effective in reducing air pollution.https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf: renewable energynon-renewable energyair pollutioneconomic growthgeneralized method of moments |
spellingShingle | sadegh imandoust Mohammad Lashkary Ehsan Sayyahzadeh kakhki Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān : renewable energy non-renewable energy air pollution economic growth generalized method of moments |
title | Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth |
title_full | Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth |
title_fullStr | Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth |
title_short | Investigating the Effect of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy on Air Pollution in Iran with regard to the Moderating Role of Economic Growth |
title_sort | investigating the effect of renewable and non renewable energy on air pollution in iran with regard to the moderating role of economic growth |
topic | : renewable energy non-renewable energy air pollution economic growth generalized method of moments |
url | https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_13563_d7c031333acce1be00abd7fd2d298672.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sadeghimandoust investigatingtheeffectofrenewableandnonrenewableenergyonairpollutioniniranwithregardtothemoderatingroleofeconomicgrowth AT mohammadlashkary investigatingtheeffectofrenewableandnonrenewableenergyonairpollutioniniranwithregardtothemoderatingroleofeconomicgrowth AT ehsansayyahzadehkakhki investigatingtheeffectofrenewableandnonrenewableenergyonairpollutioniniranwithregardtothemoderatingroleofeconomicgrowth |