Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications
In this proposed work a compact, low profile, inset-fed βΩ-space-filling curve-based slotted fractal antenna for multi-band wireless applications and narrow band operations is designed, fabricated, and successfully tested. The measured results of the reflection coefficient and E-plane and H-plane ga...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
2023-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics |
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Online Access: | https://jeeemi.org/index.php/jeeemi/article/view/283 |
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author | N.M.Mary Shindhja Atul Varshney |
author_facet | N.M.Mary Shindhja Atul Varshney |
author_sort | N.M.Mary Shindhja |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this proposed work a compact, low profile, inset-fed βΩ-space-filling curve-based slotted fractal antenna for multi-band wireless applications and narrow band operations is designed, fabricated, and successfully tested. The measured results of the reflection coefficient and E-plane and H-plane gain radiation patterns are found to be very concord with simulated corresponding results. The antenna resonates at five resonance frequencies 1.91GHz (1.86-1.93GHz), 3.12GHz (3.03-3.21GHz), 5.56GHz (5.50-5.60GHz), 10.75GHz (10.55-11.20GHz) and 13.94GHz (13.72-14.17GHz) with narrow band. Therefore the proposed antenna is adopted for the applications like PCS-1900 (n2 band: 1850-1910MHz), rail mobile radio (1900-1910MHz), DCS-IMT gap (n98/n39 band: 1880-1920MHz), WCDMA (1900MHz), X-band (10.55-11.20GHz) and Ku-band (13.72-14.17GHz) applications. The antenna parameters gain, directivity, and efficiency are greatly improved by the 50% reduction in ground length. A Good impedance matching is achieved by the use of inset feeding with a 50Ω port at an operating frequency 3.1GHz. The antenna exhibits 2.94dBi gain at the operating frequency. A new hybrid βΩ- space-filling curve has been utilized for the slotted fractal proposed antenna design. The antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with compact dimensions (39.05mm x 32.25mm x 1.6mm) at a frequency 3.1GHz. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:06:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fd12c261794d44558aec805cb66b4d29 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2656-8632 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:06:01Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics |
spelling | doaj.art-fd12c261794d44558aec805cb66b4d292023-05-22T13:02:32ZengPoltekkes Kemenkes SurabayaJournal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics2656-86322023-03-0152596810.35882/jeeemi.v5i2.283283Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor ApplicationsN.M.Mary Shindhja0Atul Varshney1Electrical Department, School of Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, IndiaECE Department, FET, Gurukula Kangri (Deemed to be University), Haridwar-249404, Uttarakhand, IndiaIn this proposed work a compact, low profile, inset-fed βΩ-space-filling curve-based slotted fractal antenna for multi-band wireless applications and narrow band operations is designed, fabricated, and successfully tested. The measured results of the reflection coefficient and E-plane and H-plane gain radiation patterns are found to be very concord with simulated corresponding results. The antenna resonates at five resonance frequencies 1.91GHz (1.86-1.93GHz), 3.12GHz (3.03-3.21GHz), 5.56GHz (5.50-5.60GHz), 10.75GHz (10.55-11.20GHz) and 13.94GHz (13.72-14.17GHz) with narrow band. Therefore the proposed antenna is adopted for the applications like PCS-1900 (n2 band: 1850-1910MHz), rail mobile radio (1900-1910MHz), DCS-IMT gap (n98/n39 band: 1880-1920MHz), WCDMA (1900MHz), X-band (10.55-11.20GHz) and Ku-band (13.72-14.17GHz) applications. The antenna parameters gain, directivity, and efficiency are greatly improved by the 50% reduction in ground length. A Good impedance matching is achieved by the use of inset feeding with a 50Ω port at an operating frequency 3.1GHz. The antenna exhibits 2.94dBi gain at the operating frequency. A new hybrid βΩ- space-filling curve has been utilized for the slotted fractal proposed antenna design. The antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with compact dimensions (39.05mm x 32.25mm x 1.6mm) at a frequency 3.1GHz.https://jeeemi.org/index.php/jeeemi/article/view/283beta omega (βω) space-filling curvefractal antenna, hilbert curve, inset-fed, multi-band,wireless applications |
spellingShingle | N.M.Mary Shindhja Atul Varshney Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics beta omega (βω) space-filling curve fractal antenna, hilbert curve, inset-fed, multi-band, wireless applications |
title | Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications |
title_full | Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications |
title_fullStr | Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications |
title_short | Hybrid βΩ-Indexing Fractal Slotted Multiband Antenna for Electronics Wireless Sensor Applications |
title_sort | hybrid βω indexing fractal slotted multiband antenna for electronics wireless sensor applications |
topic | beta omega (βω) space-filling curve fractal antenna, hilbert curve, inset-fed, multi-band, wireless applications |
url | https://jeeemi.org/index.php/jeeemi/article/view/283 |
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