Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review

Fuchs syndrome is a particular type of erythema multiforme major; the lesions are only found on the mucosae and specifically affect oral, ocular, and genital mucosae. The cause is not always immediately apparent, which is why this pathology requires a rigorous, detailed clinical examination to elimi...

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Main Authors: Rémy Gossart, Eve Malthiery, Fanny Aguilar, Jacques-Henri Torres, Marie-Alix Fauroux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2017-04-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/468978
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author Rémy Gossart
Eve Malthiery
Fanny Aguilar
Jacques-Henri Torres
Marie-Alix Fauroux
author_facet Rémy Gossart
Eve Malthiery
Fanny Aguilar
Jacques-Henri Torres
Marie-Alix Fauroux
author_sort Rémy Gossart
collection DOAJ
description Fuchs syndrome is a particular type of erythema multiforme major; the lesions are only found on the mucosae and specifically affect oral, ocular, and genital mucosae. The cause is not always immediately apparent, which is why this pathology requires a rigorous, detailed clinical examination to eliminate a differential diagnosis. The severity of the symptoms, particularly of oral and ocular symptoms, requires immediate treatment. The treatment of this pathology requires a multiple-drug regime. Through a clinical case study, the objective of this work is to help guide practitioners when diagnosing and treating this pathology as no current consensus exists on these 2 subjects. The authors present the case of a 29-year-old patient who was suffering from a recurring outbreak of Fuchs syndrome, suspected of having been triggered by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. After completing the treatment program based on colchicine and prednisolone, the patient was relieved from pain and has not suffered from any further periodic eruptions of erythema multiforme.
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spelling doaj.art-fd197e9f74b04991a3cb9cfeebde9bdc2022-12-22T03:43:54ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Dermatology1662-65672017-04-019111412010.1159/000468978468978Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature ReviewRémy GossartEve MalthieryFanny AguilarJacques-Henri TorresMarie-Alix FaurouxFuchs syndrome is a particular type of erythema multiforme major; the lesions are only found on the mucosae and specifically affect oral, ocular, and genital mucosae. The cause is not always immediately apparent, which is why this pathology requires a rigorous, detailed clinical examination to eliminate a differential diagnosis. The severity of the symptoms, particularly of oral and ocular symptoms, requires immediate treatment. The treatment of this pathology requires a multiple-drug regime. Through a clinical case study, the objective of this work is to help guide practitioners when diagnosing and treating this pathology as no current consensus exists on these 2 subjects. The authors present the case of a 29-year-old patient who was suffering from a recurring outbreak of Fuchs syndrome, suspected of having been triggered by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. After completing the treatment program based on colchicine and prednisolone, the patient was relieved from pain and has not suffered from any further periodic eruptions of erythema multiforme.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/468978Erythema multiformeMycoplasma pneumoniaeOral mucosaGlucocorticoidColchicine
spellingShingle Rémy Gossart
Eve Malthiery
Fanny Aguilar
Jacques-Henri Torres
Marie-Alix Fauroux
Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
Case Reports in Dermatology
Erythema multiforme
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Oral mucosa
Glucocorticoid
Colchicine
title Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
title_full Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
title_fullStr Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
title_short Fuchs Syndrome: Medical Treatment of 1 Case and Literature Review
title_sort fuchs syndrome medical treatment of 1 case and literature review
topic Erythema multiforme
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Oral mucosa
Glucocorticoid
Colchicine
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/468978
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