Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results

Introduction: Robotic nipple sparing mastectomy (RNSM) may be a breakthrough for breast cancer risk reduction surgeries, providing better aesthetic results. This study aims to spread the knowledge of the robotic surgical technique, still little performed in the world, and to demonstrate the applicab...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Bernardi, José Clemente Linhares, Audrey Tsunoda, Sérgio Bruno Bonatto Hatschbach, Reitan Ribeiro, Anne Karoline Groth, Isabeli Lopes Kruk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica, Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Clínica and Sociedade Brasileira de Radioterapia 2022-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/194/en-US/robotic-nipple-sparing-mastectomy-for-cancer-risk-reduction--demonstration-of-applicability-and-surgical-results
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author Rodrigo Bernardi
José Clemente Linhares
Audrey Tsunoda
Sérgio Bruno Bonatto Hatschbach
Reitan Ribeiro
Anne Karoline Groth
Isabeli Lopes Kruk
author_facet Rodrigo Bernardi
José Clemente Linhares
Audrey Tsunoda
Sérgio Bruno Bonatto Hatschbach
Reitan Ribeiro
Anne Karoline Groth
Isabeli Lopes Kruk
author_sort Rodrigo Bernardi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Robotic nipple sparing mastectomy (RNSM) may be a breakthrough for breast cancer risk reduction surgeries, providing better aesthetic results. This study aims to spread the knowledge of the robotic surgical technique, still little performed in the world, and to demonstrate the applicability and surgical results. Methods: RNSM was offered to patients with small or medium volume breasts, ptosis up to grade 2, and all with genetic mutations at increased risk for breast cancer. The Surgical System da Vinci Si® (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA) was used for the surgeries. The satisfaction of each patient and the time of the surgeries were evaluated. Results: A total of 4 patients underwent surgery, all of whom had genetic mutations that would make breast cancer prevalent. The duration of the surgery was drastically reduced from 6h20min to 3h in the last surgery. There were no serious complications, such as prosthesis loss or nipple necrosis. Skin burning was noted in two patients, with complete resolution over the weeks. Conclusion: RNSM has a fast-learning curve and excellent aesthetic results in patients who fit the criteria for surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-fd19841268fd4be184230d6bd25162542023-09-26T09:00:21ZengSociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica, Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Clínica and Sociedade Brasileira de RadioterapiaBrazilian Journal of Oncology2526-87322022-10-01180010.5935/2526-8732.20220317Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical resultsRodrigo Bernardi0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-5472José Clemente Linhares1Audrey Tsunoda2Sérgio Bruno Bonatto Hatschbach3Reitan Ribeiro4Anne Karoline Groth5Isabeli Lopes Kruk6Department of Oncogynecology and Mastology, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilDepartment of Oncogynecology and Mastology, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilDepartment of Oncogynecology and Mastology, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilDepartment of Oncogynecology and Mastology, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilDepartment of Oncogynecology and Mastology, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hospital Erasto Gaertner, Curitiba (PR), BrazilMedical School Student, Faculdade Pequeno Príncipe (FPP), Curitiba (PR), BrazilIntroduction: Robotic nipple sparing mastectomy (RNSM) may be a breakthrough for breast cancer risk reduction surgeries, providing better aesthetic results. This study aims to spread the knowledge of the robotic surgical technique, still little performed in the world, and to demonstrate the applicability and surgical results. Methods: RNSM was offered to patients with small or medium volume breasts, ptosis up to grade 2, and all with genetic mutations at increased risk for breast cancer. The Surgical System da Vinci Si® (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA) was used for the surgeries. The satisfaction of each patient and the time of the surgeries were evaluated. Results: A total of 4 patients underwent surgery, all of whom had genetic mutations that would make breast cancer prevalent. The duration of the surgery was drastically reduced from 6h20min to 3h in the last surgery. There were no serious complications, such as prosthesis loss or nipple necrosis. Skin burning was noted in two patients, with complete resolution over the weeks. Conclusion: RNSM has a fast-learning curve and excellent aesthetic results in patients who fit the criteria for surgery.https://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/194/en-US/robotic-nipple-sparing-mastectomy-for-cancer-risk-reduction--demonstration-of-applicability-and-surgical-resultsprophylactic mastectomyrobotic surgical proceduresbreast neoplasms
spellingShingle Rodrigo Bernardi
José Clemente Linhares
Audrey Tsunoda
Sérgio Bruno Bonatto Hatschbach
Reitan Ribeiro
Anne Karoline Groth
Isabeli Lopes Kruk
Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
Brazilian Journal of Oncology
prophylactic mastectomy
robotic surgical procedures
breast neoplasms
title Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
title_full Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
title_fullStr Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
title_full_unstemmed Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
title_short Robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction: demonstration of applicability and surgical results
title_sort robotic nipple sparing mastectomy for cancer risk reduction demonstration of applicability and surgical results
topic prophylactic mastectomy
robotic surgical procedures
breast neoplasms
url https://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/194/en-US/robotic-nipple-sparing-mastectomy-for-cancer-risk-reduction--demonstration-of-applicability-and-surgical-results
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