<i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops
This research was designed to investigate the metabolite profiling, phenolics, and flavonoids content as well as the potential nematicidal properties of decoction (ZpDe), orange-yellow resin (ZpRe) and essential oil (ZpEO) from Argentinean medicinal plant <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav. A...
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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author | Sofía Manrique Jessica Gómez Mauricio Piñeiro Belén Ariza Sampietro Maria L. Peschiutta Alejandro Tapia Mario J. Simirgiotis Beatriz Lima |
author_facet | Sofía Manrique Jessica Gómez Mauricio Piñeiro Belén Ariza Sampietro Maria L. Peschiutta Alejandro Tapia Mario J. Simirgiotis Beatriz Lima |
author_sort | Sofía Manrique |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research was designed to investigate the metabolite profiling, phenolics, and flavonoids content as well as the potential nematicidal properties of decoction (ZpDe), orange-yellow resin (ZpRe) and essential oil (ZpEO) from Argentinean medicinal plant <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav. Additionally, the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of ZpDe and ZpEO were determined. Metabolite profiling was obtained by an ultrahigh-resolution liquid chromatography MS analysis (UHPLC-ESI-QTOF/OT-MS-MS) and GCMS. The nematicidal activity was assayed by a standardized method against <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i>. The antioxidant properties were screened by four methods: (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay (DPPH), Trolox equivalent antioxidant activity assay (TEAC), ferric-reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP), and lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes (ILP). The antibacterial activity was evaluated according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) rules. The ZpDe, ZpRe and ZpEO displayed a strong nematicidal activity with an LC<sub>50</sub> of 0.208, 0.017 and 0.142 mg/mL, respectively. On the other hand, the ZpDe showed a strong DPPH scavenging activity (IC<sub>50</sub> = 28.54 µg/mL); ILP of 87.75% at 250 µg ZpDe/mL and moderated antimicrobial activity. The ZpEO showed promising activity against a panel of yeasts <i>Candida albicans</i> and non-albicans (ATCC and clinically isolated) with MIC values from 750 to 1500 µg/mL. The ZpDe showed a content of phenolics and flavonoid compounds of 241 mg GAE/g and 10 mg EQ/g, respectively. Fifty phenolic compounds were identified in ZpDe by ultrahigh-resolution liquid chromatography (UHPLC–PDA– Q-TOF-MS) analysis, while forty-six phenolic compounds were identified in ZpRe by UHPLC-ESI-Q-OT-MS-MS and twenty-nine in ZpEO using a GC-MS analysis, updating the knowledge on the chemical profile of this species. The results support and standardize this medicinal plant mainly as a potential environmentally friendly and sustainable bionematicide for the control of Argentinean horticultural crops including tomatoes and peppers and as a source of antimicrobial and antioxidant compounds which could be further explored and exploited for potential applications. |
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spelling | doaj.art-fd273fe3603f46769a0289f41143913d2023-12-29T15:47:22ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-12-011224410410.3390/plants12244104<i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural CropsSofía Manrique0Jessica Gómez1Mauricio Piñeiro2Belén Ariza Sampietro3Maria L. Peschiutta4Alejandro Tapia5Mario J. Simirgiotis6Beatriz Lima7Instituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaInstituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaInstituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaInstituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaInstituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV-CONICET)—Cátedra de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba X5000GYA, ArgentinaInstituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaInstituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Campus Isla Teja, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, ChileInstituto de Biotecnología—Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), San Juan J5400ARL, ArgentinaThis research was designed to investigate the metabolite profiling, phenolics, and flavonoids content as well as the potential nematicidal properties of decoction (ZpDe), orange-yellow resin (ZpRe) and essential oil (ZpEO) from Argentinean medicinal plant <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav. Additionally, the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of ZpDe and ZpEO were determined. Metabolite profiling was obtained by an ultrahigh-resolution liquid chromatography MS analysis (UHPLC-ESI-QTOF/OT-MS-MS) and GCMS. The nematicidal activity was assayed by a standardized method against <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i>. The antioxidant properties were screened by four methods: (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay (DPPH), Trolox equivalent antioxidant activity assay (TEAC), ferric-reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP), and lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes (ILP). The antibacterial activity was evaluated according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) rules. The ZpDe, ZpRe and ZpEO displayed a strong nematicidal activity with an LC<sub>50</sub> of 0.208, 0.017 and 0.142 mg/mL, respectively. On the other hand, the ZpDe showed a strong DPPH scavenging activity (IC<sub>50</sub> = 28.54 µg/mL); ILP of 87.75% at 250 µg ZpDe/mL and moderated antimicrobial activity. The ZpEO showed promising activity against a panel of yeasts <i>Candida albicans</i> and non-albicans (ATCC and clinically isolated) with MIC values from 750 to 1500 µg/mL. The ZpDe showed a content of phenolics and flavonoid compounds of 241 mg GAE/g and 10 mg EQ/g, respectively. Fifty phenolic compounds were identified in ZpDe by ultrahigh-resolution liquid chromatography (UHPLC–PDA– Q-TOF-MS) analysis, while forty-six phenolic compounds were identified in ZpRe by UHPLC-ESI-Q-OT-MS-MS and twenty-nine in ZpEO using a GC-MS analysis, updating the knowledge on the chemical profile of this species. The results support and standardize this medicinal plant mainly as a potential environmentally friendly and sustainable bionematicide for the control of Argentinean horticultural crops including tomatoes and peppers and as a source of antimicrobial and antioxidant compounds which could be further explored and exploited for potential applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/24/4104resin exudatedecoctionessential oil<i>Meloidogyne incognita</i>antioxidant |
spellingShingle | Sofía Manrique Jessica Gómez Mauricio Piñeiro Belén Ariza Sampietro Maria L. Peschiutta Alejandro Tapia Mario J. Simirgiotis Beatriz Lima <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops Plants resin exudate decoction essential oil <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> antioxidant |
title | <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops |
title_full | <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops |
title_fullStr | <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops |
title_full_unstemmed | <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops |
title_short | <i>Zuccagnia punctata</i> Cav., a Potential Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Bionematicide for the Control of Argentinean Horticultural Crops |
title_sort | i zuccagnia punctata i cav a potential environmentally friendly and sustainable bionematicide for the control of argentinean horticultural crops |
topic | resin exudate decoction essential oil <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> antioxidant |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/24/4104 |
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