Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features

Detection of urban area extents by means of remotely sensed data is a difficult task, especially because of the multiple, diverse definitions of what an “urban area” is. The models of urban areas listed in technical literature are based on the combination of spectral information with spatial pattern...

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Main Authors: Gianni Cristian Iannelli, Gianni Lisini, Fabio Dell'Acqua, Raul Queiroz Feitosa, Gilson Alexandre Ostwald Pedro da Costa, Paolo Gamba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/10/18337
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author Gianni Cristian Iannelli
Gianni Lisini
Fabio Dell'Acqua
Raul Queiroz Feitosa
Gilson Alexandre Ostwald Pedro da Costa
Paolo Gamba
author_facet Gianni Cristian Iannelli
Gianni Lisini
Fabio Dell'Acqua
Raul Queiroz Feitosa
Gilson Alexandre Ostwald Pedro da Costa
Paolo Gamba
author_sort Gianni Cristian Iannelli
collection DOAJ
description Detection of urban area extents by means of remotely sensed data is a difficult task, especially because of the multiple, diverse definitions of what an “urban area” is. The models of urban areas listed in technical literature are based on the combination of spectral information with spatial patterns, possibly at different spatial resolutions. Starting from the same data set, “urban area” extraction may thus lead to multiple outputs. If this is done in a well-structured framework, however, this may be considered as an advantage rather than an issue. This paper proposes a novel framework for urban area extent extraction from multispectral Earth Observation (EO) data. The key is to compute and combine spectral and multi-scale spatial features. By selecting the most adequate features, and combining them with proper logical rules, the approach allows matching multiple urban area models. Experimental results for different locations in Brazil and Kenya using High-Resolution (HR) data prove the usefulness and flexibility of the framework.
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spelling doaj.art-fd2b62cb91814762b2577e8f7631019c2022-12-22T04:19:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-09-011410183371835210.3390/s141018337s141018337Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution FeaturesGianni Cristian Iannelli0Gianni Lisini1Fabio Dell'Acqua2Raul Queiroz Feitosa3Gilson Alexandre Ostwald Pedro da Costa4Paolo Gamba5Department of Industrial and Information Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 5, Pavia 27100, ItalyInstitute for Advanced Studies, Palazzo della Vittoria, Pavia 27100, ItalyDepartment of Industrial and Information Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 5, Pavia 27100, ItalyDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Gávea 22451-900, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Gávea 22451-900, BrazilDepartment of Industrial and Information Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 5, Pavia 27100, ItalyDetection of urban area extents by means of remotely sensed data is a difficult task, especially because of the multiple, diverse definitions of what an “urban area” is. The models of urban areas listed in technical literature are based on the combination of spectral information with spatial patterns, possibly at different spatial resolutions. Starting from the same data set, “urban area” extraction may thus lead to multiple outputs. If this is done in a well-structured framework, however, this may be considered as an advantage rather than an issue. This paper proposes a novel framework for urban area extent extraction from multispectral Earth Observation (EO) data. The key is to compute and combine spectral and multi-scale spatial features. By selecting the most adequate features, and combining them with proper logical rules, the approach allows matching multiple urban area models. Experimental results for different locations in Brazil and Kenya using High-Resolution (HR) data prove the usefulness and flexibility of the framework.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/10/18337urban areasmulti-resolution processingfeature fusion
spellingShingle Gianni Cristian Iannelli
Gianni Lisini
Fabio Dell'Acqua
Raul Queiroz Feitosa
Gilson Alexandre Ostwald Pedro da Costa
Paolo Gamba
Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
Sensors
urban areas
multi-resolution processing
feature fusion
title Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
title_full Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
title_fullStr Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
title_full_unstemmed Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
title_short Urban Area Extent Extraction in Spaceborne HR and VHR Data Using Multi-Resolution Features
title_sort urban area extent extraction in spaceborne hr and vhr data using multi resolution features
topic urban areas
multi-resolution processing
feature fusion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/10/18337
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