Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves

Studies on the effectiveness of the inclusion of sodium humate in the diet of young cattle were conducted on four groups of animals. Installed improvement in the consumption of hay by the bulls of the experimental groups by 12.5–20 % compared with the control young was found, as a result of which th...

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Main Authors: V. F. Radchikov, V. P. Tzai, A. N. Kot, T. L. Sapsaleva, G. V. Besarab, B. V. Gutyj, V. I. Karpovskyi, V. O. Trokoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv 2021-12-01
Series:Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/97
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author V. F. Radchikov
V. P. Tzai
A. N. Kot
T. L. Sapsaleva
G. V. Besarab
B. V. Gutyj
V. I. Karpovskyi
V. O. Trokoz
author_facet V. F. Radchikov
V. P. Tzai
A. N. Kot
T. L. Sapsaleva
G. V. Besarab
B. V. Gutyj
V. I. Karpovskyi
V. O. Trokoz
author_sort V. F. Radchikov
collection DOAJ
description Studies on the effectiveness of the inclusion of sodium humate in the diet of young cattle were conducted on four groups of animals. Installed improvement in the consumption of hay by the bulls of the experimental groups by 12.5–20 % compared with the control young was found, as a result of which they consumed more feed units by 1.5, 2.3, and 3.5 %, exchange energy – by 2.4, 3.9 and 5.1 %, digestible protein – by 1.2, 2.1 and 3.7 %. As a result of the inclusion of sodium humate in the diet as part of the KR-2 compound feed, the amount of hemoglobin in the blood of animals of the II experimental group increased by 5.8 %, in III – by 6.8, in IV – by 7.8 % compared to control analogs. With the growth of calves in the blood, the bactericidal activity of blood serum increased by 1.3, 1.9, and 2.5 %, lysozyme activity increased by 0.1 %, 0.2, 0.3 %, which indicates an increase in natural resistance in animals whose diets were injected with the studied peat and sapropel preparation. The use of sodium humate in the feed of bulls in the composition of compound feed KR-2 has a positive effect on the feed consumption, physiological condition, resistance of animals, which provides an increase in the average daily increase in live weight by 3.2–9.4 % while reducing the cost of its production by 2.9–8.5 percent.
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spelling doaj.art-fd2c542948264747a7124f4f76a0bc0e2022-12-22T01:35:17ZengStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies LvivUkrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences2617-61492021-12-0143283210.32718/ujvas4-3.0597Natural biologically active additive in feeding calvesV. F. Radchikov0V. P. Tzai1A. N. Kot2T. L. Sapsaleva3G. V. Besarab4B. V. Gutyj5V. I. Karpovskyi6V. O. Trokoz7Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences Belarus on animal husbandry, Frynze Str., 11, Zhodino, 222160, BelarusScientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences Belarus on animal husbandry, Frynze Str., 11, Zhodino, 222160, BelarusScientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences Belarus on animal husbandry, Frynze Str., 11, Zhodino, 222160, BelarusScientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences Belarus on animal husbandry, Frynze Str., 11, Zhodino, 222160, BelarusScientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences Belarus on animal husbandry, Frynze Str., 11, Zhodino, 222160, BelarusStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv, Pekarska Str., 50, Lviv, 79010, UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str., 15, Kyiv, 03041, UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str., 15, Kyiv, 03041, UkraineStudies on the effectiveness of the inclusion of sodium humate in the diet of young cattle were conducted on four groups of animals. Installed improvement in the consumption of hay by the bulls of the experimental groups by 12.5–20 % compared with the control young was found, as a result of which they consumed more feed units by 1.5, 2.3, and 3.5 %, exchange energy – by 2.4, 3.9 and 5.1 %, digestible protein – by 1.2, 2.1 and 3.7 %. As a result of the inclusion of sodium humate in the diet as part of the KR-2 compound feed, the amount of hemoglobin in the blood of animals of the II experimental group increased by 5.8 %, in III – by 6.8, in IV – by 7.8 % compared to control analogs. With the growth of calves in the blood, the bactericidal activity of blood serum increased by 1.3, 1.9, and 2.5 %, lysozyme activity increased by 0.1 %, 0.2, 0.3 %, which indicates an increase in natural resistance in animals whose diets were injected with the studied peat and sapropel preparation. The use of sodium humate in the feed of bulls in the composition of compound feed KR-2 has a positive effect on the feed consumption, physiological condition, resistance of animals, which provides an increase in the average daily increase in live weight by 3.2–9.4 % while reducing the cost of its production by 2.9–8.5 percent.https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/97bulls, feed, sodium humate, resistance, productivity, efficiency
spellingShingle V. F. Radchikov
V. P. Tzai
A. N. Kot
T. L. Sapsaleva
G. V. Besarab
B. V. Gutyj
V. I. Karpovskyi
V. O. Trokoz
Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences
bulls, feed, sodium humate, resistance, productivity, efficiency
title Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
title_full Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
title_fullStr Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
title_full_unstemmed Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
title_short Natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
title_sort natural biologically active additive in feeding calves
topic bulls, feed, sodium humate, resistance, productivity, efficiency
url https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/97
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AT vptzai naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT ankot naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT tlsapsaleva naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT gvbesarab naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT bvgutyj naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT vikarpovskyi naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves
AT votrokoz naturalbiologicallyactiveadditiveinfeedingcalves