COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS

Introduction: Hallux valgus represents a complex progressive deformity of the front part of the foot, with the most distinguished malformation as lateral deviation of the toe. Radiography is extremely important in the decision of the surgical procedure for the best correction of this deformity. Aim:...

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Main Authors: Georgieva Daniela, Poposka Anastasika, Bozinovski Zoran, Samardžiski Milan, Dzoleva Tolevska Roza, Nanceva Jasminka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of medical doctors Sanamed Novi Pazar 2016-03-01
Series:Sanamed
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/82/43
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author Georgieva Daniela
Poposka Anastasika
Bozinovski Zoran
Samardžiski Milan
Dzoleva Tolevska Roza
Nanceva Jasminka
author_facet Georgieva Daniela
Poposka Anastasika
Bozinovski Zoran
Samardžiski Milan
Dzoleva Tolevska Roza
Nanceva Jasminka
author_sort Georgieva Daniela
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Hallux valgus represents a complex progressive deformity of the front part of the foot, with the most distinguished malformation as lateral deviation of the toe. Radiography is extremely important in the decision of the surgical procedure for the best correction of this deformity. Aim:The aim of this work is to show the significance of radiographic examinations in operated patients with Hallux Valgus deformityaccording to Mitchell and Keller techniques. Material and methods: The study included 70 patients having hallux valgus deformity of the foot, and they were divided to two groups. The patients were grouped according their sex, age, the degree of deformity (moderate or severe degree of deformity) and according to radiographic findings. The first group (Group 1) was composed of 35 patients who were treated by osteotomy of the 1st metatarsal bone according to Mitchell, while the second group (Group 2) was also composed of 35 patients who were treated by resectional arthroplasty according to Keller. Radiographic examinations (Method of Hardy and Clapham, Piggott classification, presence and absence of the secondary arthritic and reactive changes of the first metatarsophalangeal joint) were analyzed comparatively during the evaluation. The analyses of the radiographic results were performed pre-operatively and post-operatively for the two groups. Results: According to their sex, the patients were 5 men and 65 women. The average age of the patients in group 1 was 42 years, while for group 2 it was 56 years. There is no significant difference (p>0.05) in the patients of the two groups concerning the pre-operative mean dimension values of the I metatarsophalangeal angle and 1st intermetatarsal angle. However, the radiographic analysis of the same angles in both groups, one year post-operatively, showed a high statistically significant difference (p<0.001). The patients operated by Mitchell’s technique, according to Piggott classification, have deviation significantly more often on the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint of 51.43% as a result of their hallux valgus deformity. Significantly more often, there is a subluxation of 77.14% on the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint in the patients treated by Keller’s technique. The radiographic analysis of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint (presence and absence of the secondary arthritic and reactive changes) in both groups, pre-operatively (p<0.01) and one year post-operatively (p<0.001), showed a high statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Radiographic analyses were of enormous benefit as in the choice of the decision on the type of the operative procedure and also for the evaluation of the postoperative results.
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spelling doaj.art-fd2cbe449e08401d9ae13eeefb2481c92024-03-03T00:38:42ZengAssociation of medical doctors Sanamed Novi PazarSanamed1452-662X1452-662X2016-03-01111475210.5937/sanamed1601047GCOMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODSGeorgieva Daniela0Poposka Anastasika1Bozinovski Zoran2Samardžiski Milan3Dzoleva Tolevska Roza4Nanceva Jasminka5PHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaPHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaPHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaPHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaPHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaPHI University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Center Mother Teresa - Skopje, Medical faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaIntroduction: Hallux valgus represents a complex progressive deformity of the front part of the foot, with the most distinguished malformation as lateral deviation of the toe. Radiography is extremely important in the decision of the surgical procedure for the best correction of this deformity. Aim:The aim of this work is to show the significance of radiographic examinations in operated patients with Hallux Valgus deformityaccording to Mitchell and Keller techniques. Material and methods: The study included 70 patients having hallux valgus deformity of the foot, and they were divided to two groups. The patients were grouped according their sex, age, the degree of deformity (moderate or severe degree of deformity) and according to radiographic findings. The first group (Group 1) was composed of 35 patients who were treated by osteotomy of the 1st metatarsal bone according to Mitchell, while the second group (Group 2) was also composed of 35 patients who were treated by resectional arthroplasty according to Keller. Radiographic examinations (Method of Hardy and Clapham, Piggott classification, presence and absence of the secondary arthritic and reactive changes of the first metatarsophalangeal joint) were analyzed comparatively during the evaluation. The analyses of the radiographic results were performed pre-operatively and post-operatively for the two groups. Results: According to their sex, the patients were 5 men and 65 women. The average age of the patients in group 1 was 42 years, while for group 2 it was 56 years. There is no significant difference (p>0.05) in the patients of the two groups concerning the pre-operative mean dimension values of the I metatarsophalangeal angle and 1st intermetatarsal angle. However, the radiographic analysis of the same angles in both groups, one year post-operatively, showed a high statistically significant difference (p<0.001). The patients operated by Mitchell’s technique, according to Piggott classification, have deviation significantly more often on the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint of 51.43% as a result of their hallux valgus deformity. Significantly more often, there is a subluxation of 77.14% on the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint in the patients treated by Keller’s technique. The radiographic analysis of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint (presence and absence of the secondary arthritic and reactive changes) in both groups, pre-operatively (p<0.01) and one year post-operatively (p<0.001), showed a high statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Radiographic analyses were of enormous benefit as in the choice of the decision on the type of the operative procedure and also for the evaluation of the postoperative results.http://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/82/43Radiographic analysisMichellKellerHallux Valgus
spellingShingle Georgieva Daniela
Poposka Anastasika
Bozinovski Zoran
Samardžiski Milan
Dzoleva Tolevska Roza
Nanceva Jasminka
COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
Sanamed
Radiographic analysis
Michell
Keller
Hallux Valgus
title COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
title_full COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
title_fullStr COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
title_full_unstemmed COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
title_short COMPARATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS DEFORMITY ACCORDING TO MITCHELL AND KELLER OPERATIVE METHODS
title_sort comparative radiographic analysis of the results of treatment of hallux valgus deformity according to mitchell and keller operative methods
topic Radiographic analysis
Michell
Keller
Hallux Valgus
url http://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/82/43
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