Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun

The excitation pulse current used to drive the railgun needs to present very a high magnitude (hundreds of kA) flat-top with very low ripple. At present, the main method to obtain this current is to increase the number of the capacitive pulsed power supply (PPS) modules. However, low utilization and...

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Main Authors: Genrong Cao, Hongjun Xiang, Zhiming Qiao, Chunyan Liang, Xichao Yuan, Jin Wang, Bin Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5051
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author Genrong Cao
Hongjun Xiang
Zhiming Qiao
Chunyan Liang
Xichao Yuan
Jin Wang
Bin Lei
author_facet Genrong Cao
Hongjun Xiang
Zhiming Qiao
Chunyan Liang
Xichao Yuan
Jin Wang
Bin Lei
author_sort Genrong Cao
collection DOAJ
description The excitation pulse current used to drive the railgun needs to present very a high magnitude (hundreds of kA) flat-top with very low ripple. At present, the main method to obtain this current is to increase the number of the capacitive pulsed power supply (PPS) modules. However, low utilization and massive volume of the railgun system would occur with this method, hampering the application of railgun. Therefore, the utilization optimization technology of PPS is researched in this paper. In order to obtain highly stable flat-top current, the control strategy of the capacitive PPS is designed, and a new charging voltage configuration is proposed, which significantly decreases the use of the capacitive modules. Besides, a miniaturization transformation scheme of capacitive PPS is proposed based on the control strategy. The result shows that the flat-top current ripple has the biggest influence on the PPS utilization, and the smaller the flat-top current ripple, the lower the utilization. When the current with 200 kA magnitude and 0.75% flat-top current ripple is achieved, an 81.9% decrease of volume and a 428.7% utilization improvement are achieved through miniaturization transformation.
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spelling doaj.art-fd310e5f70c54b4bbb71fcf41af6212c2023-12-03T14:58:36ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-07-011514505110.3390/en15145051Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in RailgunGenrong Cao0Hongjun Xiang1Zhiming Qiao2Chunyan Liang3Xichao Yuan4Jin Wang5Bin Lei6Department of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaSchool of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjing 300401, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaThe excitation pulse current used to drive the railgun needs to present very a high magnitude (hundreds of kA) flat-top with very low ripple. At present, the main method to obtain this current is to increase the number of the capacitive pulsed power supply (PPS) modules. However, low utilization and massive volume of the railgun system would occur with this method, hampering the application of railgun. Therefore, the utilization optimization technology of PPS is researched in this paper. In order to obtain highly stable flat-top current, the control strategy of the capacitive PPS is designed, and a new charging voltage configuration is proposed, which significantly decreases the use of the capacitive modules. Besides, a miniaturization transformation scheme of capacitive PPS is proposed based on the control strategy. The result shows that the flat-top current ripple has the biggest influence on the PPS utilization, and the smaller the flat-top current ripple, the lower the utilization. When the current with 200 kA magnitude and 0.75% flat-top current ripple is achieved, an 81.9% decrease of volume and a 428.7% utilization improvement are achieved through miniaturization transformation.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5051pulsed power supplyutilizationlow current rippleminiaturization
spellingShingle Genrong Cao
Hongjun Xiang
Zhiming Qiao
Chunyan Liang
Xichao Yuan
Jin Wang
Bin Lei
Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
Energies
pulsed power supply
utilization
low current ripple
miniaturization
title Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
title_full Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
title_fullStr Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
title_full_unstemmed Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
title_short Utilization Optimization of Capacitive Pulsed Power Supply in Railgun
title_sort utilization optimization of capacitive pulsed power supply in railgun
topic pulsed power supply
utilization
low current ripple
miniaturization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5051
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AT chunyanliang utilizationoptimizationofcapacitivepulsedpowersupplyinrailgun
AT xichaoyuan utilizationoptimizationofcapacitivepulsedpowersupplyinrailgun
AT jinwang utilizationoptimizationofcapacitivepulsedpowersupplyinrailgun
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