GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs

GPCRs play a critical role in human physiology and are a prime target for drug discovery globally. Novel insights into the functions of GPCRs are providing unique approaches to modulate these proteins to generate unique drug candidates. Next generation ligands include those with novel pharmacologies...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Terry Reisine, Richard M. Eglen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-01-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/2/244/
_version_ 1811265776530751488
author Terry Reisine
Richard M. Eglen
author_facet Terry Reisine
Richard M. Eglen
author_sort Terry Reisine
collection DOAJ
description GPCRs play a critical role in human physiology and are a prime target for drug discovery globally. Novel insights into the functions of GPCRs are providing unique approaches to modulate these proteins to generate unique drug candidates. Next generation ligands include those with novel pharmacologies such as allosteric regulators as well pepducins, that affect the interaction of GPCRs with G proteins, to either block selective receptor signaling pathways or mimic the actions of intracellular domains of receptors, thereby activating GPCRs to signal selectively to intracellular pathways. We will review these new concepts and then discuss how they may be exploited using modern discovery technologies to provide novel drug candidates for the future.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:30:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fd35d00774344c989d8a6cc84bb349e8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8247
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:30:01Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceuticals
spelling doaj.art-fd35d00774344c989d8a6cc84bb349e82022-12-22T03:17:46ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472011-01-014224427210.3390/ph4020244GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel DrugsTerry ReisineRichard M. EglenGPCRs play a critical role in human physiology and are a prime target for drug discovery globally. Novel insights into the functions of GPCRs are providing unique approaches to modulate these proteins to generate unique drug candidates. Next generation ligands include those with novel pharmacologies such as allosteric regulators as well pepducins, that affect the interaction of GPCRs with G proteins, to either block selective receptor signaling pathways or mimic the actions of intracellular domains of receptors, thereby activating GPCRs to signal selectively to intracellular pathways. We will review these new concepts and then discuss how they may be exploited using modern discovery technologies to provide novel drug candidates for the future.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/2/244/GPCRG proteinallosterismdualstericoligomerizationpharmacophorecrystal structureNMRDMRpepducin
spellingShingle Terry Reisine
Richard M. Eglen
GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
Pharmaceuticals
GPCR
G protein
allosterism
dualsteric
oligomerization
pharmacophore
crystal structure
NMR
DMR
pepducin
title GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
title_full GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
title_fullStr GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
title_full_unstemmed GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
title_short GPCRs Revisited: New Insights Lead to Novel Drugs
title_sort gpcrs revisited new insights lead to novel drugs
topic GPCR
G protein
allosterism
dualsteric
oligomerization
pharmacophore
crystal structure
NMR
DMR
pepducin
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/2/244/
work_keys_str_mv AT terryreisine gpcrsrevisitednewinsightsleadtonoveldrugs
AT richardmeglen gpcrsrevisitednewinsightsleadtonoveldrugs